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Patna High Court

Pintu Mahto @ Pintu Prasad @ Pintu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court ordered provisional anticipatory bail for the petitioner, subject to verification of his antecedents and compliance with the conditions prescribed under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Pintu Mahto, feared arrest in a case registered under Sections 30(a) and 56(B) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for the alleged recovery of 1,425.6 litres of liquor from a truck. He argued that he was not arrested at the spot, had no conscious possession of the liquor, and was not the owner of the seized vehicle, contending that the complaint was filed without his knowledge. He sought anticipatory bail, asserting that if granted he would cooperate with the investigation, whereas the State opposed the relief. The Court, after hearing both sides, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioner furnish a bail bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and that the trial court verify his criminal antecedents. The order is subject to Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., and the bail will be confirmed only if the petitioner is found to have three or fewer prior cases; otherwise it will not be confirmed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the case
  • Whether the petitioner satisfies the criteria under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. for provisional anticipatory bail
  • Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedents affect the confirmation of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • liquor seizure
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36926 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-550 Year-2021 Thana- GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL COMP.
                                                     District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
                 Pintu Mahto @ Pintu Prasad @ Pintu Kumar Son of Surendra Mahto Resident
                 of Village- Manma, P.S.- Hisua, District- Nawada

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Deepak Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Arun Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-06-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 30(a),

                   56(B) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of three cases under the Excise Act and

                   allegation is of recovery of 1425.6 litres of liquor from a truck.

                   It is next submitted that petitioner was not arrested from the spot

                   as such nothing was recovered from his conscious possession

                   and is not the owner of the seized vehicle and he came to be

                   implicated based on the official complaint filed by the official. It

                   is further submitted that petitioner was even not aware that a
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36926 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
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          complaint case has been filed implicating him in the present

          case. It is further submitted that cognizance was taken on

          20.11.2025, thereafter summons were issued as such petitioner

          apprehends arrest as in cases relating to liquor anticipatory bail

          is not maintainable hence if petitioner will appear before the

          learned trial court, he will be sent to judicial custody without

          appreciating the facts of the case in its correct perspective. It is

          also submitted that if privilege of anticipatory bail is granted,

          the petitioner will not abscond rather will cooperate in the

          investigation to prove his innocence.

                       4. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail on

          furnishing bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees fifteen thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court

          in connection with G.O. Case No.550/2021, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       6. It is made clear that the learned trial court thereafter
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36926 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
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                       shall verify the criminal antecedents of the petitioner and in the

                       event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of more than

                       three cases, in that event, it would be presumed that petitioner

                       had concealed his antecedent before this court, as such, the

                       provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be confirmed but if

                       on verification it is found that petitioner has antecedent of three

                       cases, in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order shall

                       be confirmed forthwith.



                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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