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Patna High Court

Pawan Kumar @ Pawan Kumar RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to bond, sureties and conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Sale Act.

Summary

The petitioners, four residents of Nizampur village, applied for anticipatory bail in a case registered under multiple sections of the Bihar Negotiable Sale Act and Section 27 of the Arms Act, alleging they were falsely implicated in a land‑dispute incident where firing was reported. The informant claimed that on 6 February 2025 the petitioners, along with others, attempted to stop construction work and opened fire, prompting a police report. The petitioners argued that the allegations were vague, no injuries occurred, and they had a precedent of bail being granted to a co‑accused in a similar case. The State opposed the bail, but the court, considering the submissions and the condition that the petitioners cooperate with the investigation, granted anticipatory bail subject to a Rs 10,000 bond, two sureties, and compliance with Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Sale Act. The order also empowered the trial court to cancel the bail if the petitioners fail to cooperate.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under the offences alleged under the Bihar Negotiable Sale Act and the Arms Act.
  • Whether the allegations of firing and land‑dispute constitute a serious offence warranting denial of bail.
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to abscond or tamper with evidence.
  • Whether the conditions imposed under Section 482(2) are appropriate.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • land dispute
  • firing
  • false implication
  • Section 27 Arms Act
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36995 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-48 Year-2025 Thana- DIDARGANJ District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Pawan Kumar @ Pawan Kumar Rai S/o Late Rameswar Singh R/o Village -
                  Nizampur, P.S - Didarganj, District - Patna
           2.    Abhishek Kumar @ Abhishek Rai S/o Pawan Kumar @ Pawan Kumar Rai
                 R/o Village - Nizampur, P.S - Didarganj, District - Patna
           3.    Vir Kumar @ Bhura @ Bhura Rai S/o Pawan Kumar @ Pawan Kumar Rai
                 R/o Village - Nizampur, P.S - Didarganj, District - Patna
           4.    Vivek Kumar @ Vivek Rai S/o Rambabu Rai R/o Village - Nizampur, P.S -
                 Didarganj, District - Patna

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Jay Ram Prasad
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Anil Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-06-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 191(2), 191(3), 190, 126(2), 109, 329(3), 352, 351(2)

                   of the B.N.S and Section 27 of Arms Act.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   the petitioner has antecedent of two cases and the informant

                   alleges that on 06.02.2025 at about 3:00 PM, he was mapping

                   his land and was putting pillars on the plot when fifteen named
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36995 of 2026(2) dt.15-06-2026
                                            2/3




          accused persons including the petitioners along with ten

          unknown accused came at the plot and tried to stop the

          construction work, on objection they started firing, accordingly

          the police was informed when the accused fled.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant on account of dispute relating to land. It is next

          submitted that allegation of firing is general and omnibus in

          nature. It is further submitted that even presuming what has

          been alleged is true without admitting, then no one was injured

          in firing. It is also submitted that similarly situated co-accused

          Munna Kumar @ Munna Rai was granted the privilege of

          anticipatory bail by an order dated 24.12.2025 in Criminal

          Miscellaneous No.85259 of 2025 by a learned Coordinate

          Bench. It is next submitted if privilege of bail is granted to the

          petitioners, the petitioners will not abscond rather will cooperate

          in the investigation to prove their innocence.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail

          application.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners, above-named, in the

          event of their arrest or surrender before the learned Court below
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36995 of 2026(2) dt.15-06-2026
                                                           3/3




                         within a period of six weeks, are directed to be released on

                         anticipatory bail on their furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs.

                         10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the

                         like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court

                         where the case is pending/successor Court in connection with

                         Didarganj P. S. Case No. 48 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                         laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                      7. The application stands allowed.

                                      8. However, it is made clear that in the event, if any

                         application is filed by the Investigating Officer before the

                         learned trial Court bringing to its notice that petitioners, despite

                         giving assurance to this Court, are not cooperating in the

                         investigation or are not presenting themselves as and when

                         required, the learned trial Court shall be at liberty to cancel the

                         bail bonds of the petitioners after recording reasons.

                                      9. Let a copy of this order be sent to the concerned

                         Police Station through the learned trial Court.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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