Patna High Court
Jitendra Dhangad @ Jitendr DhangadversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to conditions and verification of antecedents.
Summary
The petitioner, Jitendra Dhangad, applied for anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under several sections of the Bihar Non‑Compulsory Statutes (B.N.S.S.) and Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. He claimed that the alleged liquor recovery was from a location not under his possession and that the FIR was based on undisclosed informant information. The State opposed the bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail conditioned on a bail bond of Rs.5,000 with two sureties and subject to verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. If more than one prior case is found, the bail may be withdrawn; if only one prior case, the provisional order will be confirmed. The order was made under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in the present case
- Whether the allegations in the FIR constitute sufficient ground to deny bail
- Effect of the petitioner’s criminal antecedents on the grant of anticipatory bail
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a)
- B.N.S.S. — s. 115(2), 126(2), 132, 190, 191(2), 3(5), 482(2)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Criminal Procedure Code
- Bihar Excise Act
- bail conditions
- criminal antecedent
- Section 438
- Section 482
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37593 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-321 Year-2026 Thana- MAJHAULIA District- West Champaran
======================================================
Jitendra Dhangad @ Jitendr Dhangad Son of Ramchandra Dhangad @
Ramchandr Dhagnad Resident of village- Amvaman Bazar PS- Majhauliya
Distt -West Champaran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Gyan Prakash, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Md. Shakir Ahmad, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 17-06-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 132,
191(2), 190, 126(2), 115(2) and 3(5) of the BNS as well as
Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment)
Act, 2022.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner has antecedent of one case under the Excise Act and
allegation is of recovery of 8 litres of liquor from a place behind
the school.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and even the alleged
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37593 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
2/3
recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner
and is accessible to villagers at large. It is next submitted that
petitioner came to be implicated at the instance of the local
person but then the name of the person who disclosed the name
of the petitioner is not disclosed in the FIR which casts an
aspersion on the case of the prosecution, when petitioner has not
been implicated based on the secret information.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a
period of six weeks from today, be released on provisional
anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees
Five Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is
pending/Successor Court in connection with Majhauliya P.S.
Case No. 321 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down
under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
7. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner
and if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of more than one
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37593 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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case, it would be presumed that petitioner had concealed his
antecedent before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail
application in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order
shall not be confirmed but if it is found on verification that
petitioner has antecedent of only one case in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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