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Patna High Court

Md. Kalam @ KalamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1, 2, 5 and 6 subject to conditions, and dismissed the withdrawn applications of petitioners 3 and 4.

Summary

Six brothers from Danapur were implicated in a case alleging theft of cattle and assault on a complainant, Rakesh, under sections of the B.N.S.S and the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. Petitioners numbered 3 and 4 withdrew their anticipatory bail applications, while petitioners 1, 2, 5 and 6 sought anticipatory bail, claiming false implication and that the allegations were vague and omnibus. The State opposed the bail. The Court examined the FIR, the nature of the allegations, and the petitioners' claims of being wrongly implicated. It granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1, 2, 5 and 6, subject to bail bonds and conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S, and dismissed the withdrawn applications of petitioners 3 and 4.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to petitioners 1, 2, 5 and 6 despite the FIR alleging theft of cattle and assault.
  • Whether the allegations in the FIR are sufficiently specific to deny anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the petitioners have been falsely implicated.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • cattle theft
  • assault
  • false implication
  • animal cruelty
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37892 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-91 Year-2026 Thana- DANAPUR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Md. Kalam @ Kalam Son of Late Harun Quraisi Resident of Mohalla - Lal
                  Kothi Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station Dananpur,
                  District-Patna
           2.    Md. Samsad @ Md. Shamsad @ Gope Son of Annu Quaraisi Resident of
                 Mohalla - Lal Kothi Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station
                 Dananpur, District-Patna
           3.    Md. Sahil Son of Md. Kalam @ Kalam Resident of Mohalla - Lal Kothi
                 Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station Dananpur, District-
                 Patna
           4.    Md. Akbar Son of Md. Kalam @ Kalam Resident of Mohalla - Lal Kothi
                 Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station Dananpur, District-
                 Patna
           5.    Md. Javed @ Md. Jawed Son of Md. Kalam @ Kalam Resident of Mohalla -
                 Lal Kothi Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station Dananpur,
                 District-Patna
           6.    Pravej @ Pervej Son of Md. Kalam @ Kalam Resident of Mohalla - Lal
                 Kothi Near Kurban Ke Masjid, Ward No. 13, Police Station Dananpur,
                 District-Patna
                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Arun, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Md. Anwar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms. Asha Kumari, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   23-06-2026                   1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. Learned counsel for the petitioners, after some

                   arguments, seeks permission to withdraw the anticipatory bail

                   application with respect to petitioners no. 3 and 4, namely, Md.

                   Sahil and Md. Akbar.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37892 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
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                       3. Permission is accorded.

                       4. Accordingly, the anticipatory bail application with

          respect to petitioners no. 3 and 4 is dismissed as withdrawn.

                       5. The petitioners no. 1, 2, 5 and 6 apprehend their

          arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

          Sections 317(5), 325 and 3(5) of the BNS as well as Sections 11,

          12 and 13 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act, 1960.

                       6. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners no. 1, 2, 5 and 6 have antecedent of one case and the

          informant alleges that Rakesh came to the police station on

          24.01.2026 at 02:00 p.m. and gave a written complaint alleging

          that three cows were stolen from his cowshed on 22.01.2026,

          accordingly, Rakesh went to the butchers area on 24.01.2026

          where seven named accused persons including the petitioners

          assaulted him by Daab and Chapar, hence, Danapur P.S. Case

          No. 87 of 2026 dated 24.01.2026 was instituted on written

          complaint of Rakesh, accordingly, the informant along with

          police force reached the place of occurrence to investigate on

          24.01.2026 and saw the situation tensed, hence, the informant

          went to the house of the accused persons of Danapur P.S. Case

          No. 87 of 2026 but they were not present and people disclosed

          that they commit theft of animal and sell meat after killing them,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37892 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
                                            3/4




          accordingly, search was made and calves were recovered from

          the shop of Md. Firoz and Md. Kalam as detailed in the FIR and

          from shop of Gope a cow was recovered, hence, the FIR was

          instituted.

                        7. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant. It is further submitted that from perusal of the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that

          allegation of assault is general and omnibus in nature. It is next

          submitted that though, it is alleged that calves and a cow were

          recovered from the shop of Md. Firoz and Md. Kalam along

          with Gope but then Md. Firoz and Gope are not the petitioners

          in the instant case and Md. Kalam is a senior citizen aged about

          60 years and is a differently abled person and he came to be

          implicated with general and omnibus allegation when even the

          shop does not belong to him.

                        8. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners no. 1, 2, 5 and 6 .

                        9. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, let

          the petitioners no. 1, 2, 5 and 6 , above-named, in the event of

          their arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks from today,

          be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37892 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
                                                       4/4




                     Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of

                     the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial

                     Court where the case is pending/Successor Court in connection

                     with Danapur P.S. Case No. 91 of 2026,                     subject to the

                     conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the

                     Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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