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Patna High Court

Manoj singhversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023, subject to a bail bond and verification of his criminal antecedent.

Summary

Manoj Singh applied for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, fearing arrest in connection with an FIR for possession of 5.384 kg of ganja. He was not named in the FIR; the only link was that the seized motorcycle was registered in his name and had been lent to a relative. The petitioner asserted his innocence and clean antecedent, while the State opposed bail but also noted his clean record. The Court considered that no narcotic material was recovered from the petitioner’s possession and that his antecedent was clean. Accordingly, the Court granted anticipatory bail subject to a Rs.30,000 bond, compliance with Section 2(1)(d) of the BNSS, and a condition that the trial court verify his criminal antecedent and cancel bail if concealment is discovered.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 when the petitioner is not named in the FIR but his vehicle is linked to the offence.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of direct recovery of narcotics justify the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • What conditions may be imposed on anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • BNSS 2023
  • NDPS Act
  • clean antecedent
  • bail conditions
  • motor vehicle seizure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.37938 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-8 Year-2025 Thana- SIKTA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Manoj Singh Son of Sri Swaminath Singh Resident of village - Gahiri,
                 Muralia Tola, Ward No. -07, P.S.- Nautan, District- West Champaran.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sharad Kumar Verma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Sumiran Rai, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-06-2026                   Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The present criminal miscellaneous application has

                   been filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

                   Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the BNSS, 2023’) for

                   grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner who apprehends arrest

                   in connection with Sikta P.S. FIR No. 08 of 2025, lodged on

                   22.01.2025, under Sections 20(b)(ii)(B), 23(b) and 29 of the

                   Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against

                   two named accused persons. The petitioner is not named in the

                   FIR. Total recovery of 5.384 Kgs of Ganja has been made,

                   which is the subject matter of the present case.

                                4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37938 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence.            He

          submits that petitioner is not named in the FIR. He submits that

          his name has figured in this case only due to the reason that the

          motorcycle on which the two accused persons along with Ganja

          has been recovered is registered in his name. It is the specific

          stand of the petitioner that the apprehended accused is the co-

          villager of the maternal uncle of the petitioner, who borrowed

          his motorcycle for purchasing some medicines of his mother and

          petitioner upon receiving information became completely

          shocked and surprise to know that his motorcycle was seized for

          carrying Ganja. He submits that in future he shall take care of.

          He further submits that the antecedent of the petitioner is clean.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail but fairly submits that the antecedent of the petitioner is

          clean. The recovery has been made from the possession of the

          accused were apprehended.

                       6. As such, in the present facts and circumstances of

          this case and due to the reason that no recovery has been made

          from possession of the petitioner, let the above named petitioner

          be released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or

          surrender before the learned Court below within a period of 4

          weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.30,000/-
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.37938 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                     (Rupees Thirty Thousand) as mentioned in Section 2(1)(d) of

                     the BNSS, 2023 to the satisfaction of the learned Exclusive

                     Special Judge, NDPS Act, West Champaran at Bettiah, in

                     connection with Sikta P.S. FIR No. 08 of 2025, subject to the

                     conditions as laid down U/s 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023.

                                  7. And further condition that the Trial Court shall

                     verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any

                     stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                     antecedent, the Trial Court shall take step for cancellation of bail

                     bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                     terms of the above mentioned order shall not be delayed for

                     purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                                                          (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Mkr./Manshi/-

U      T


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