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Patna High Court

Suraj Sah @ Suraj Kumar SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court dismissed the anticipatory bail for Ashok Kumar as infructuous and granted bail to Suraj Sah and Satish Sah subject to statutory conditions.

Summary

The petitioners Suraj Sah, Satish Sah and Ashok Kumar Yadav were named in an FIR under multiple sections of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for allegedly pelting stones at police personnel during a Sarswati Puja immersion procession, causing injuries. Ashok Kumar, who was arrested while his anticipatory bail petition was pending, withdrew his request, leading the court to dismiss his anticipatory bail as infructuous. The petitioners argued that the FIR was based on vague, omnibus allegations and that they were identified only through a local watchman's information and unauthenticated videos. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The court held that, given the general nature of the allegations, Suraj and Satish could be released on bail upon surrender within four weeks, subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNS. Consequently, bail was granted to the two petitioners, while the anticipatory bail for the third was dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the anticipatory bail petition of Ashok Kumar Yadav becomes infructuous upon his arrest.
  • Whether the petitioners Suraj Sah and Satish Sah are entitled to bail despite the general and omnibus nature of the allegations in the FIR.
  • Whether bail can be granted subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • bail
  • stone pelting
  • police assault
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • CrPC
  • general allegations
  • omnibus FIR
  • Section 438
  • Section 482

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38017 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-24 Year-2026 Thana- CHANDRAMANDI District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
           1.     Suraj Sah @ Suraj Kumar Sah, Son of Raju Sah Resident of Village-
                  Chandramandih, P.S.- Chandramandih, District- Jamui.
           2.    Satish Sah @ Satish Kumar Sah Son of Mahendra Sah Resident of Village-
                 Chandramandih, P.S.- Chandramandih, District- Jamui.
           3.    Ashok Kumar @ Ashok Kumar Yadav, Son of Chito Yadav Resident of
                 Village- Chandramandih, P.S.- Chandramandih, District- Jamui.

                                                                                ... ... Petitioners
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Akhauri Kamal Kishore Sahay, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Manoj Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   09-06-2026                  At the outset, it is pointed out by learned counsel

                   that he be permitted to withdraw the prayer of anticipatory

                   bail of petitioner no.3 namely, Ashok Kumar @ Ashok Kumar

                   Yadav, as he was arrested during pendency of present bail

                   petition and now therefore, same become infructuous qua

                   petitioner no.3.

                                2. Considering the aforesaid, the prayer of

                   anticipatory bail of petitioner no.3 namely, Ashok Kumar @

                   Ashok Kumar Yadav stands dismissed being infructuous in

                   view of aforesaid submission.

                                3. Now,       this   petition     survives     only     against
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38017 of 2026(2) dt.09-06-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner no.1 Suraj Sah @ Suraj Kumar Sah and petitioner

          no.2, Satish Sah @ Satish Kumar Sah.

                       4. The accused/petitioners are named in the FIR

          and     apprehending          their     arrest       in   connection   with

          Chandramandih P.S. Case No.24 of 2026 registered under

          Sections 191(2), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 118(1),

          109(1), 132, 125(a), 125(b), 351(2) and 352 of the

          Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (in short ‘BNS’).

                       5.     Allegation against petitioners is of pelting

          stones upon police party during immersion procession of

          Sarswati Puja causing bodily injuries to the police personnel

          and thus by deterred them to discharge their official duties.

                       6. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing for

          petitioners that the FIR was lodged against 20 named and

          20-30 unknown persons. It is submitted that petitioners are

          named in FIR on the basis of the input given by the local

          Choukidar and also on the basis of videos captured by

          unknown persons. It is submitted that the allegation qua

          pelting stones is appearing very much general and omnibus

          against petitioners. Explaining criminal antecedent, it is
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38017 of 2026(2) dt.09-06-2026
                                                      3/3




                    submitted that both petitioners found involved in one more

                    criminal case, which is of petty nature, where they are on

                    bail.

                                 7. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.

                                 8. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by

                    taking note of fact as the allegation qua pelting stones is

                    very much general and omnibus in nature against both

                    petitioners, accordingly, petitioner no.1 Suraj Sah @ Suraj

                    Kumar Sah and petitioner no.2, Satish Sah @ Satish Kumar

                    Sah, in the event of their arrest or surrender in the court

                    below within a period of four weeks, are directed to be

                    released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/-

                    (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                    amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

                    Magistrate, Jamui in connection with Chandramandih P.S.

                    Case No.24 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down

                    under Section 438(2) of the CrPC/under Section 482(2) of

                    the BNSS.


                                                       (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
    Sanjeet/-
U     T


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