Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Vinod RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court ordered provisional anticipatory bail for the petitioners, subject to conditions and verification of their criminal antecedents.

Summary

The petitioners, Vinod Rai and Amit Kumar, feared arrest in a case registered under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022, alleging that the alleged seizure of 600 litres of liquor occurred at a premises unrelated to them and that they were implicated solely on the basis of a chowkidar's statement. They contended that no liquor was found in their possession and that the investigation was mechanically driven without proper inquiry. The State opposed their request for anticipatory bail. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail conditioned upon the furnishing of bail bonds of Rs.10,000 each with two sureties, and directed verification of their criminal antecedents. The order further stipulated that if the petitioners are found to have more than two prior cases, the bail may be withdrawn, whereas confirmation would follow if the antecedents match the records presented.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
  • Whether the petitioners' alleged lack of possession and the manner of investigation justify the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act
  • Section 30
  • Section 482
  • criminal antecedent
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.38339 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-134 Year-2026 Thana- AMNAUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Vinod Rai S/o Bachcha Rai @ Buchcha Rai @ Ganesh Ray R/o vill -
                  Shekhpura, P.S.- Amnour, Dist.- Saran
           2.    Amit Kumar @ Golu Kumar S/o Surendra Ray R/o vill - Shekhpura, P.S.-
                 Amnour, Dist.- Saran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ajit Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Anuj Kumar Shrivastava
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-06-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners have antecedent of two cases, out of which, one case

                   is under the Excise Act and allegation is of recovery of 600

                   litres of liquor from house of Virendra Sah. It is next submitted

                   that petitioners were not arrested from the spot as such nothing

                   was recovered from their conscious possession and even alleged

                   recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38339 of 2026(2) dt.18-06-2026
                                            2/3




          and they have no relation or concern with Virendra Sah and they

          came to be implicated at the instance of chowkidar with whom

          they are on an inimical term. It is also submitted that once an

          accused is implicated in a case relating to excise, the police

          starts implicating mechanically either through chowkidar, local

          person, confessional statement or secret information without

          holding a proper investigation.

                       4. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                       5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners above-named, in the

          event of their arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail on

          furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) each

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court

          in connection with Amnour P.S. Case No.134/2026, subject to

          the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the

          B.N.S.S.

                       6. It is made clear that thereafter the learned trial court

          thereafter shall verify the criminal antecedents of the petitioners

          and in the event if it is found that petitioners have antecedent of
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.38339 of 2026(2) dt.18-06-2026
                                                         3/3




                       more than two cases, in that event, it would be presumed that

                       petitioners had concealed their antecedent before this court, as

                       such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be

                       confirmed with respect to those petitioners whose criminal

                       antecedent does not tally but if after verification the criminal

                       antecedent as recorded hereinabove tallies with the petitioners in

                       that event the provisional anticipatory bail order shall be

                       confirmed forthwith.



                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

Lawyer court records for this case

Associated through the court’s case reference.

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.