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Patna High Court

Niranjan Singh @ Niranjan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a cash bond, sureties and specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Niranjan Singh was implicated in an FIR alleging assault with intent to kill, causing a fractured shoulder to the informant and grievous injury to her husband. He applied for anticipatory bail, claiming innocence, lack of prior criminal record, and offering to pay Rs.70,000 for the husband's medical treatment without admitting guilt. The State opposed the bail, while the informant suggested peace and acceptance of the financial assistance. The Court considered the nature of injuries, the petitioner's willingness to provide compensation, and the statutory provisions governing anticipatory bail. It granted anticipatory bail subject to a cash bond, sureties, and strict conditions including appearance before the trial court and non‑interference with witnesses. The order was made under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 CrPC/Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita despite the seriousness of the alleged offences.
  • Whether the petitioner's offer of financial assistance influences the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • bail conditions
  • financial assistance

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39355 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-124 Year-2026 Thana- Arwal District- Arwal
                 ======================================================
                 Niranjan Singh @ Niranjan Kumar S/O Late Chaneshwar Bharti R/O Village-
                 Bara, P.S.- Arwal, Dist.- Arwal

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Patna
           2.    Sanju Kumari W/O Amarjeet Singh R/O Village- Bara, P.S.- Arwal, Dist.-
                 Arwal

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :       Mr. Ashok Kumar, Advocate
                                                   Mr. Alok Kumar Alok, Advocate
                 For the informant         :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                                                   Mr. Ashok Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Ram Sevak Choudhary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-06-2026                       Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Arwal P.S. Case No. 124 of 2026, F.I.R dated

                   02.04.2026 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 110, 329(4), 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                3.      According to prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that on 01.04.2026 at about 07.00 p.m., while she was

                   returning to her house, the accused persons intercepted her in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39355 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
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          the lane and petitioner Niranjan Singh allegedly assaulted with

          intention to kill, causing fracture of right shoulder. It is further

          alleged that when the husband of the informant rushed to rescue

          her, petitioner Niranjan Singh forcibly entered into the house of

          the informant and assaulted him by means of iron rod on the

          kneecap, as a result of which he fell unconscious. The F.I.R.

          contains specific allegations and overt acts against the

          petitioner.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

          case. He further submits that for the same occurrence, there is

          case and counter case between the parties. It is next submitted

          that though there is allegation of assault against this petitioner

          due to which the husband of the informant sustained grievous

          injury but the injury sustained by him is not on vital part while

          there is fracture and dislocation of bones. At this stage, the

          petitioner proposes to provide some financial assistance to

          husband of the informant in getting his medical treatment by

          paying him Rs.70,000/- as a financial assistance, without

          accepting his guilt as the injured is his neighbor. Lastly, it is

          submitted that the petitioner has no criminal antecedent.

                      5. Learned counsel for the informant has appeared and

          submits that the petitioner may be directed to maintain peace
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39355 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                            3/4




          and harmony with the informant and her family and the

          financial assistance as proposed.

                      6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.

                       7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          and taking into account that the injuries have not been sustained

          on vital parts and the petitioner is ready to provide financial

          assistance for proper medical treatment of informant’s husband

          by paying him Rs.70,000/- at the time of furnishing bail bond.

          Accordingly, this Court is inclined to grant the privilege of

          anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

                       8. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of

          his/her arrest or surrender before the Court below within a

          period of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Arwal in

          connection with Arwal P.S. Case No.124 of 2026, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of

          Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

          Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39355 of 2026(2) dt.17-06-2026
                                                       4/4




                     official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                                  (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

                     date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

                     consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail

                     cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                  (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

                     promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                     failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                     cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                                             (Ajit Kumar, J)

suryadev/rajan

U      T


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