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Patna High Court

Ravi Ranjan Kumar @ Dhannu Chauhan @ Chunnu ChauhanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Ravi Ranjan Kumar, was arrested after 60 litres of liquor were recovered from his scooter in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that he was falsely implicated, asserting that he was only the owner of the vehicle and had no knowledge of the contraband. The prosecution opposed bail, while the petitioner’s counsel highlighted the absence of any incriminating article in his possession and the lack of compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The court noted the petitioner’s two prior criminal antecedents and his custody since 19‑12‑2025. Considering these facts, the court granted bail, directing the petitioner to furnish a bail bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties of equal amount. The order was pronounced by Justice Rudra Prakash Mishra.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act despite prior criminal antecedents and custody period
  • Whether non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, bars the grant of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 103
  • criminal antecedents
  • vehicle ownership
  • possession
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3960 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-705 Year-2022 Thana- PHULWARISHARIF District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Ravi Ranjan Kumar @ Dhannu Chauhan @ Chunnu Chauhan S/O Late
                 Etwaru Chauhan Resident of Village- Gobindpur, Nonia Tola, PS- Phulwari
                 Sharif, District- Patna

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Pranav Kumar Jha
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Nityanand
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   27-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Special

                   Case No. 3389 of 2022 arising out of Phulwarisharif P.S. Case

                   No. 705 of 2022 instituted for the offences punishable under

                   Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 60 litres

                   of liquor was recovered from scooty.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No

                   incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

                   possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted

                   that the name of the petitioner has transpired in this case merely
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3960 of 2026(2) dt.27-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     as being the owner of the vehicle in question and he had no

                     knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the vehicle. The

                     petitioner is in custody since 19.12.2025 and has two criminal

                     antecedents. There is no compliance of Section 103 of the

                     Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                     the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

                     the case as also the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Special Case No.

                     3389 of 2022 arising out of Phulwarisharif P.S. Case No. 705 of

                     2022.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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