Patna High Court
Rampukar Singh @ Pukar SinghversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The court granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to conditions and pending verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent.
Summary
Rampukar Singh applied for anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case under Sections 30(a) and 30(c) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022, alleging recovery of liquor and spirits from a location not owned by him and seizure of two motorcycles. He contended that no contraband was found in his possession and that the case was based on secret information without proper investigation. The State opposed the bail. The High Court, considering the petitioner's submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to a Rs.5,000 bail bond, two sureties of equal amount, and compliance with conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The court directed the trial court to verify the petitioner's criminal antecedent, stating that if more than one prior case is found, the bail will not be confirmed; if only one prior case is found, the bail will be confirmed forthwith.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the case.
- Whether the petitioner’s alleged antecedent affects the confirmation of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic and Substance (B.N.S.S.) Act — s. 482(2)
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a), 30(c)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- excise law
- Section 30
- Criminal Procedure Code
- bail conditions
- criminal antecedent
- seizure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.39801 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-173 Year-2026 Thana- OBRA District- Aurangabad
======================================================
Rampukar Singh @ Pukar Singh S/o Late Baijnath Singh R/o Village -
Gamharpur, P.S.- Obra, District- Aurangabad
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Amit Anand, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Rabindra Kumar, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 23-06-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.
Rabindra Kumar, learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 30(a) and
30(c) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act,
2022.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner has antecedent of one case under the Excise Act and
allegation is of recovery of 138 litres of liquor along with 350
litres of spirit from a place near the godown and two
motorcycles were seized.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and even the alleged
recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39801 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
2/3
and is not the owner of any of the seized vehicles and came to
be implicated based on the secret information which is the
easiest way to implicate someone. It is further submitted that
once an accused is implicated in a case relating to excise the
police start implicating mechanically either at the instance of the
Chawkidar, local person, confessional statement or secret
information without holding a proper investigation of the case.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a
period of six weeks from today, be released on provisional
anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees
Five Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is
pending/Successor Court in connection with Obra P.S. Case No.
173 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under
Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
7. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner
and if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of more than one
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.39801 of 2026(2) dt.23-06-2026
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case, it would be presumed that petitioner had concealed his
antecedent before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail
application in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order
shall not be confirmed but if it is found on verification that
petitioner has antecedent of only one case in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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