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Patna High Court

Sukdeo SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was granted as the petitioners were not related to the primary accused and were unlikely to abscond, subject to bond and affidavit conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, six villagers from Dudhahi, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under Sections 115(2), 117(2), 121(2), 132, 195(2) and 3(5) of the Bihar Negotiable Securities Act, 2023. They alleged that they were falsely implicated by an informant and had no relation to the primary accused, Neeraj and Sikandar, but were merely present as co‑villagers during a police operation. The police had attempted to apprehend the accused, faced resistance from villagers, and eventually arrested several persons while others escaped. The State opposed bail, arguing the petitioners might abscond, but the petitioners assured cooperation and offered to file an affidavit denying any familial link to the accused. The court, applying Section 482(2) of the BNSS, held that anticipatory bail could be granted provided the petitioners furnish a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and submit the affidavit at surrender. Consequently, the application for anticipatory bail was allowed with the stipulated conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail may be granted to the petitioners under Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Securities Act, 2023 given the allegations of false implication and potential risk of absconding.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • section 482
  • false implication
  • criminal procedure
  • Bihar
  • village disturbance

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40632 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-128 Year-2026 Thana- HARSIDHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sukdeo Sahani S/o Yamuna Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi,
                  District- East Champaran
           2.    Basudeo Sahani S/o Yamuna Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi,
                 District- East Champaran
           3.    Suresh Sahani S/o Yamuna Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi, District-
                 East Champaran
           4.    Vikash Kumar S/o Madan Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi, District-
                 East Champaran
           5.    Bablu Kumar S/o Basudeo Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi, District-
                 East Champaran
           6.    Raj Kumar S/o Sukdeo Sahani R/o vill- Dudhahi, P.S- Harsidhi, District-
                 East Champaran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Rajesh Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Parmanand Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-07-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 115(2),

                   117(2), 121(2), 132, 195(2) and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners no. 1, 2 and 3 have antecedent of one case and

                   petitioners no. 4, 5 and 6 are persons with clean antecedent and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40632 of 2026(2) dt.06-07-2026
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          the informant alleges that based on secret information, the

          police team reached village Dudhahi on 01.03.2026 where

          Neeraj and Sikandar who are named accused in Harsidhi PS

          Case No. 467 of 2024 were present in their house and the case

          related to Cyber offence but on seeing the police, they tried to

          flee but were apprehended and Neeraj threw a mobile phone

          which was also recovered. It is further alleged that while the

          accused persons were being taken to the Police Station, their

          family members and other villagers along with 25-30 unknown

          persons came armed with lathi and other weapons and

          obstructed the police in discharge of their official duty and even

          managed to free the apprehended accused. Thereafter, additional

          police force arrived at the spot with whose assistance 11 named

          accused persons were apprehended while the remaining accused

          managed to escape taking advantage of darkness.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant, it is further submitted that petitioners are not

          related either to Neeraj or Sikandar rather are co-villagers. It is

          further submitted that since petitioners reside nearby to the

          house of Neeraj and Sikandar, as such, out of inquisitiveness

          they came at the place of occurrence to witness the ruckus when
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40632 of 2026(2) dt.06-07-2026
                                            3/4




          they came to be implicated. It is also submitted, if privilege of

          anticipatory bail is granted, the petitioners will not abscond

          rather will cooperate in the investigation to prove their

          innocence.

                       5. Learned       A.P.P.    for     the   State   opposes   the

          anticipatory bail application of the petitioners and submits that

          though a submission has been made that petitioners are not

          related Neeraj and Sikandar but then there is no averment to the

          said effect in the anticipatory bail application on which the

          learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners submits

          that if privilege of anticipatory bail is granted, the petitioners at

          the time of surrender will also file an affidavit that they are not

          related to Sikandar and Neeraj in any manner rather are their co-

          villagers.

                       6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

          the petitioners above-named, in the event of their arrest or

          surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be released

          on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where

          the case is pending/successor court in connection with Harsidhi

          P.S. Case No. 128 of 2026 subject to the conditions as laid
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40632 of 2026(2) dt.06-07-2026
                                                           4/4




                         down under Section 482 (2) of the BNSS.

                                      7. However, the petitioners at the time of surrender

                         shall file an affidavit recording that they are not related to

                         Neeraj or Sikandar in any manner and are their co-villagers.

                                      8. The application stands allowed.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
rajesh/-

U          T


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