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Patna High Court

Dindayal YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Dindayal Yadav was arrested in connection with a case involving alleged murder attempt, criminal conspiracy and illegal possession of arms, charged under Sections 109 and 61(2) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 (corresponding to IPC 307 and 120(B)) and Section 27 of the Arms Act. He sought regular bail for the second time after an earlier denial, arguing that he was not named in the FIR, no incriminating material was recovered from him, and the only basis for his accusation was CCTV footage. The prosecution contended that two unknown persons shot the informant's son, and that the investigation was ongoing with several charge‑sheet witnesses yet to be examined. The High Court noted the lack of substantive evidence, the pending examination of the investigating officer, and the petitioner’s clean antecedents, and therefore granted regular bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to his physical presence in court. The order emphasized that bail was appropriate given the stage of the investigation and the nature of the evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite being charged with serious offences under IPC 307, IPC 120(B) and the Arms Act.
  • Whether the reliance solely on CCTV footage and the pending examination of key witnesses justify the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • regular bail
  • IPC 307
  • IPC 120B
  • Arms Act
  • CCTV evidence
  • pre‑trial detention
  • serious offences

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.40852 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-108 Year-2025 Thana- MITHANPURA District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Dindayal Yadav, age 30 years, Male, Son of Late Shivnandan Yadav @
                 Shivanand Yadav @ Shiv Nandan Yadav @ Shiv Nand Yadav, Resident of
                 Village- Bihrauna, P.S.- Baheri, District- Darbhanga.
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Bhavesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Madhuri Lata, APP
              ======================================================
             CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAMESH CHAND MALVIYA
                                    ORAL ORDER

2   19-06-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Sessions Trial No. 790 of 2025 arising out of Mithanpura P.S.

                   Case No. 108 of 2025 instituted for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 109 and 61(2) of the BNS, 2023 corresponding

                   to Section 307 and 120(B) of the Indian Penal Code and Section

                   27 of the Arms Act.

                                3. This is the 2nd attempt for regular bail of this

                   petitioner. Earlier the prayer for regular bail of this petitioner

                   was rejected by this Court passed in Cr. Misc. No. 73607 of

                   2025 vide order dated 21.01.2026 with an observation that the

                   petitioner may renew his prayer for bail before the trial Court

                   after completion of one year of custody.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40852 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. As per the prosecution case, two unknown

          criminals came and shot the son of the informant.

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence and has

          falsely been implicated in this case. He submits that petitioner is

          not named in the FIR and nothing incriminating articles has

          been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner

          and he has been surfaced in this only on the basis of mere

          suspicion. He further submits that during investigation the

          investigating officer observed the CCTV footage and came to

          the conclusion that the son of the informant was shot. He next

          submits that the petitioner is neither put on Test Identification

          Parade nor there is any recovery of any incriminating articles.

          Petitioner has got clean antecedent as stated in para 3 of the

          petition is in custody since 13.05.2025.

                       6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          regular bail of the petitioner.

                       7. From perusal of the FIR and also perused the

          impugned order dated 16.05.2026 passed by the learned 3rd

          District and Additional Sessions Judge, Muzaffarpur, it appears

          that the petitioner has been made accused only on the basis of

          CCTV footage. From perusal of the impugned order, it also
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.40852 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                                        3/3




                      appears that four charge sheet witnesses have been examined

                      out of which only one witness i.e., the Investigating Officer is

                      yet to be examined and there is no chance for disposal of this

                      case in near future, so considering all these aspects of the case

                      and submission of learned counsel for the petitioner, I am

                      inclined to grant regular bail to the above named petitioner.

                                   8. Accordingly the prayer for regular bail of the

                      petitioner is allowed.          Let     the petitioner above named be

                      released on regular bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/-

                      (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned 3rd Additional Sessions Judge,

                      Muzaffarpur / Concerned Court in connection with Sessions

                      Trial No. 790 of 2025 arising out of Mithanpura P.S. Case No.

                      108 of 2025, subject of the condition that the petitioner shall

                      remain physically present on each and every date as fixed by the

                      trial Court till conclusion of the trial.


                                                                 (Ramesh Chand Malviya, J)

Anand Kr.

U     T


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