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Patna High Court

Pankaj Kumar RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to a cash bond and conditions of appearance.

Summary

The petitioner, Pankaj Kumar Rai, was arrested in connection with the recovery of 145.8 litres of illicit foreign liquor from a vehicle and charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that he was merely the driver, had no knowledge of the contraband, was not the owner of the vehicle, and that no incriminating article was found in his possession. The petitioner also argued that there was no compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The State opposed the bail application. Considering the lack of direct evidence against the petitioner, his clean record, and the period of custody already served, the Court decided to grant bail subject to monetary surety and conditions of appearance.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, precludes the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illicit liquor
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 103
  • Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4135 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-522 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Pankaj Kumar Rai Son of Hareram Ray @ Hare Ram @ Hareram Yadav
                 Resident of village - Gundi, Police Station - Krishnagarh, District - Bhojpur at
                 Ara.
                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Manish Rai Sharma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Upendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   27-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Buxar

                   Excise P.S. Case No. 522 of 2025 instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 145.800

                   litres of illicit foreign liquor has been recovered from the car.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No

                   incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

                   possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted

                   that petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle. It is further

                   submitted that petitioner is the driver of the vehicle in question

                   but he had no knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4135 of 2026(2) dt.27-01-2026
                                                         2/2



                       vehicle. The petitioner has got no concern with the alleged

                       recovery of liquor. The petitioner is in custody since 17.12.2025

                       and has no criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of

                       Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                  5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                       the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

                       the case as also the period of custody undergone by the

                       petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                    7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                       bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                       below/concerned Court in connection with Buxar Excise P.S.

                       Case No. 522 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                             (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
atul/-

U        T


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