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Patna High Court

Anand KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court allowed the withdrawal of anticipatory bail for Anand Kumar and granted provisional anticipatory bail to Pankaj Kumar, subject to conditions and verification of antecedents.

Summary

Anand Kumar and his brother Pankaj Kumar were implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022, involving alleged recovery of liquor from a banana orchard. Anand was already arrested, and his counsel sought to withdraw the anticipatory bail application, which the court permitted. Pankaj, who has a clean antecedent, feared arrest and applied for anticipatory bail, arguing that no liquor was found in his possession and the allegation was based on secret information. The State opposed the bail. The court granted Pankaj provisional anticipatory bail on the condition of furnishing bail bonds and two sureties, subject to verification of his criminal antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., with confirmation of bail if he is found to have no prior cases.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
  • Whether the anticipatory bail application of Anand Kumar can be withdrawn.
  • Whether provisional anticipatory bail can be granted to Pankaj Kumar subject to verification of antecedents.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • provisional bail
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • clean antecedent
  • secret information
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.41571 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-102 Year-2026 Thana- SARAI District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
           1.     Anand Kumar S/O Umesh Ray Resident of Village- Basant Patedha @
                  Jahangirpur Patedha/ Patreha, P.S.- Sarai, District- Vaishali.
           2.    Pankaj Kumar S/O Umesh Ray Resident of Village- Basant Patedha @
                 Jahangirpur Patedha/ Patreha, P.S.- Sarai, District- Vaishali.

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Shanti Bhushan Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Prem Kumar Jha
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   30-06-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Learned counsel for the petitioner seeks permission

                   to withdraw the anticipatory bail application with respect to

                   petitioner no.1, namely, Anand Kumar, who was arrested.

                                3. Permission is accorded.

                                4. The petitioner no.2 apprehend his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment)Act, 2022.

                                5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner no.2 is a person with clean antecedent and allegation

                   is of recovery of 1.095 litres of liquor from an Banana orchard.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.41571 of 2026(2) dt.30-06-2026
                                            2/3




          It is next submitted that petitioner was not arrested from the spot

          as such nothing was recovered from his conscious possession

          and even alleged recovery is from a place which does not

          belong to the petitioner and he came to be implicated based on

          secret information which is the easiest way to implicate

          someone, without holding a proper investigation.

                       6. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                       7. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner no.2, above-named, in

          the event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail on

          furnishing bail bonds of Rs.500/- (Rupees five hundred) with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the

          learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court in

          connection with Sarai P.S. Case No.102/2026, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       8. It is made clear that thereafter the learned trial court

          thereafter shall verify the criminal antecedents of the petitioner

          no.2 and in the event if it is found that petitioner no.2 has

          antecedent of even one case, in that event, it would be presumed

          that petitioner had concealed his antecedent before this court, as
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.41571 of 2026(2) dt.30-06-2026
                                                         3/3




                       such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be

                       confirmed but if after verification, it is found that petitioner no.2

                       is a person with clean antecedent, in that event the provisional

                       anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.



                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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