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Patna High Court

Brijnath Rai @ Brijnath Ray @ Bijnath Ray @ Bijnath KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, given the lack of eyewitness testimony, the time discrepancy in the post‑mortem report, and no evidence of tampering, the petitioners are entitled to bail.

Summary

The petitioners, Brijnath Rai and Ashok Rai, were charged with murder, kidnapping and conspiracy under Sections 103, 61(2) and 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nayay Sanhita in connection with the death of the informant's son. The prosecution alleged that the accused kidnapped and strangled the victim, whose body was later found hanging near the informant's house, and that a motive existed due to a prior assault on the informant. The petitioners argued that the allegations were implausible because the body was displayed in front of the informant’s house, the post‑mortem indicated death within 72 hours, and there was no eyewitness to the crime. The State relied on a diary entry made three months after the incident and a witness who claimed to have seen the accused with the victim. The court noted the lack of direct eyewitness, the time‑discrepancy in the post‑mortem report, and the absence of any allegation of tampering, and consequently ordered the release of the petitioners on bail upon furnishing a bond and sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in a murder‑kidnapping case where the prosecution evidence is largely circumstantial and lacks an eyewitness.
  • Whether the discrepancy between the post‑mortem time of death and the alleged date of kidnapping defeats the prosecution’s case.
  • Whether the alleged motive, being stale, affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • kidnapping
  • evidentiary discrepancy
  • post‑mortem report
  • lack of eyewitness
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.42281 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-234 Year-2025 Thana- DESARI District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
           1.     Brijnath Rai @ Brijnath Ray @ Bijnath Ray @ Bijnath Kumar S/o Late
                  Ganaur Rai @ Ganaur Ray Resident Of Village- Chak Jamal, Ward No 7,
                  Ps- Desari (Sahdei OP), Dist- Vaishali
           2.    Ashok Rai @ Ashok Ray S/o Shobhit Rai @ Ram Sobhit Rai @ Shobhit
                 Ray Resident Of Village- Chak Jamal, Ward No 7, Ps- Desari (Sahdei OP),
                 Dist- Vaishali

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Shivjee Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Nagendra Prasad
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-06-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   counsel for the Informant and learned A.P.P. for the State in both

                   the cases.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in connection with Desari

                   (Sahdei) P.S. Case No. 234 of 2025, registered for the offences

                   under Sections 103, 61(2) and 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nayay

                   Sanhita.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the son of the

                   informant was murdered by strangulation and his dead body was

                   hung underneath a bridge on a tree in front of the house of the

                   informant. It is alleged that, on 29.06.2025, the son of the

                   informant was kidnapped and these petitioners along with other
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42281 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
                                            2/3




          named accused persons and 4-5 unknown persons conspired to

          kill the informant’s son. It is alleged that two years ago, they

          had brutally assaulted the informant and had also threatened to

          wipe out her heirs.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners

          submits that on the face of it, the allegation against the

          petitioners appears to be palpably false as it is not expected that

          after killing the deceased his dead body would be hung in front

          of the house of the informant. Moreover, the postmortem report

          goes to suggest that the duration of death was within 72 hours

          while the allegation of kidnapping is on 29.06.2025 and

          recovery of dead boy is stated to be on 30.06.2025 at 09:00 am

          and hence the time of death does not match with the allegations

          levelled. There is no eyewitness to the case and the motive

          against the petitioners appears to be stale one. Petitioners have

          one criminal antecedent and are in custody since 16.05.2026.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel for

          the informant vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the

          petitioners and submitted that during the course of investigation,

          one witness, in paragraph 161 of the case diary, has stated that

          on the fateful day, i.e., on 29.06.2025, he being a mason was

          returning to his house, he saw the deceased in the company of
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42281 of 2026(2) dt.29-06-2026
                                                          3/3




                        the petitioners and others and that witness was threatened with

                        dire consequences and was forced to flee away from the place of

                        occurrence and there is strong motive against the petitioners and

                        the postmortem report also suggests injuries on the person of the

                        deceased although the death has been opined to be caused by

                        asphyxia due to strangulation.

                                      6. In the facts and circumstances of the case and

                        considering the statement recorded in paragraph 161 of the case

                        diary, which appears to have been made almost about three

                        months of the occurrence, and there being no eyewitness to the

                        occurrence, the period of custody, that the charge-sheet has been

                        filed in the case and there is no allegation of tampering, let the,

                        above named, petitioners be released on bail on furnishing bail

                        bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of

                        the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Additional

                        Chief Judicial Magistrate-XI, Vaishali at Hajipur, in connection

                        with Desari (Sahdei) P.S. Case No. 234 of 2025.



                                                   (Sandeep Kumar, J)
tusharika/-

U       T


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