Patna High Court
Guddu KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to bond, sureties and verification of the petitioner’s antecedent.
Summary
Guddu Kumar, a resident of Saran district, applied for anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under Section 317(5) of the IBNS and Sections 30(a), 34 and 36 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 for allegedly recovering 1,176 litres of spirit from a pick‑up vehicle. The petitioner argued that he was not arrested on the spot, had no possession of the seized vehicle, was not its owner, and that the case was based solely on confessional statements of co‑accused Amit and Dinesh made in police custody, which lack evidentiary value. The State opposed the bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties, and conditioned the order on verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent by the trial court. If any antecedent is found, the bail will not be confirmed; if the petitioner is found to have a clean record, the bail will be confirmed.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in view of the alleged possession of a large quantity of spirit and the nature of the offences.
- Whether confessional statements made by co‑accused in police custody can be relied upon to deny anticipatory bail.
- Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedent, if any, should affect the confirmation of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a), 34, 36
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
- IBNS — s. 317(5)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 438 CrPC
- confessional statements
- possession
- narcotics
- excise law
- bail conditions
- clean antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.42603 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-771 Year-2025 Thana- SAHEBGANJ District- Muzaffarpur
======================================================
Guddu Kumar S/o Amar Prasad Yadav Resident of Village- Asoiyan, P.S.-
Marhaura, Dist- Saran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Sumit Jha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Suresh Prasad Singh, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 03-07-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered
for the offences punishable under Section 317(5) of the IBNS as well
as Sections 30(a), 34 and 36 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise
(Amendment) Act, 2022.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 1176 litres of spirit from a Pick-Up Vehicle.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession. It is further submitted that
petitioner is not the owner of the seized vehicle and came to be
implicated based on the confessional statement of Amit and Dinesh
in police custody which does not have any evidentiary value in the
eye of law.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.42603 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
2/2
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a period
of six weeks from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail
on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with
two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Trial Court where the case is pending/Successor Court in connection
with Sahebganj P.S. Case No. 771 of 2025, subject to the conditions
as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the
B.N.S.S.
7. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and
if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case, it would
be presumed that petitioner had concealed his antecedent before this
Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail application in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be confirmed but if it is
found on verification that petitioner is a person with clean antecedent
in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order shall be
confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.