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Patna High Court

Kumod Yadav @ Kumod Kumar YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Kumod Yadav, sought anticipatory bail in a complaint (No. 2189 of 2024) alleging offences under Sections 85 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita relating to dowry harassment and assault. The prosecution alleged that after marriage the petitioner’s in‑laws demanded additional dowry and later assaulted the complainant. The petitioner denied any wrongdoing and offered to pay Rs. 3,000 per month to the complainant to maintain family harmony, an offer accepted by the complainant’s counsel. The court considered the petition, the acceptance of the payment offer, and the risk of the petitioner fleeing. It granted anticipatory bail subject to a cash deposit, sureties and the condition of monthly payments to the complainant. The order directed the petitioner to surrender within six weeks if arrested and to comply with the payment condition.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a flight risk or threat to the investigation.
  • Whether imposing a condition of monthly payment to the complainant is appropriate.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • Section 85 B.N.S.S.
  • Section 3(5) B.N.S.S.
  • Section 482 B.N.S.S.
  • family dispute
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4300 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-2189 Year-2024 Thana- COMPLAINT CASE District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Kumod Yadav @ Kumod Kumar Yadav S/o Birendra Yadav Resident of
                 village - Raharia Manulahpatti, ward no. 9, P.S.- Bhargama, Distt.- Araria

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Dimpal Kumari D/o Sikandra Yadav, W/o Kumod Yadav R/o vill - Indarpur,
                 ward no. 2, P.S.- Raniganj, Distt.- Araria

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Mukesh Kumar Rana
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Anant Kumar 1
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   15-04-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the parties concerned.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Complaint Case No. 2189 of 2024, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 85 and 3(5) of Bharatiya

                   Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. The prosecution case, in brief, is that the marriage

                   of the complainant was solemnized with the petitioner on

                   28.04.2021, and at the time of marriage, Rs. 5,51,000/- cash

                   along with other household articles was given. After marriage,

                   the complainant went to her matrimonial home and was blessed

                   with a son. After some time, the husband and in-laws of the

                   complainant started harassing her by demanding Rs. 1,00,000/-,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4300 of 2026(3) dt.15-04-2026
                                            2/3




          a motorcycle, and a buffalo as dowry. On 30.10.2024, she was

          assaulted and attempt was made to burn her, after which she

          somehow saved her life and went to her parental home.

                       4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has not committed any offence in the manner alleged

          and he has falsely been implicated in this case. However,

          without prejudice to the right and contention of the petitioner,

          and in order to maintain harmony in the family, the petitioner is

          ready and willing to pay a sum of Rs. 3,000/- per month to the

          Opposite Party No. 2 as living cost, subject to the final outcome

          of the present case as well as the matrimonial case, if any,

          pending and/or decided between the parties.

                       5. Learned Counsel for the complainant-Opposite

          Party No. 2 accepts the offer so made by learned Counsel for the

          petitioner and submits that O.P. No. 2 is at the verge of

          starvation and the petitioner may be directed to deposit the said

          amount of Rs. 3,000/- per month in the bank account of the

          complainant-Opposite Party No. 2, details of which shall be

          furnished by learned Counsel for the Opposite Party No. 2 to

          learned Counsel for the petitioner within ten days from today.

                       6. After having heard learned Counsel for the parties

          and taking into consideration the materials on record and the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4300 of 2026(3) dt.15-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     fact that the offer made by learned Counsel for the petitioner has

                     been accepted by learned Counsel for the Opposite Party No. 2,

                     I am inclined to grant the petitioner privilege of anticipatory

                     bail.

                                  7. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

                                  8. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

                     arrest surrender before the learned Court below within a period

                     of six weeks from today, be released on bail, upon furnishing

                     bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

                     the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Judicial

                     Magistrate, First Class, Araria, in connection with Complaint

                     Case No. 2189 of 2024, subject to the condition as laid down

                     under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. as well as the following

                     condition:-

                                  (i) that the petitioner shall deposit a sum of Rs.

                     3,000/- per month in bank account of the Opposite Party No. 2

                     positively by the 7th day of every month starting from the month

                     of May, 2026.



                                              (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
Siwani/-

U      T


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