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Patna High Court

Munaf Miya @ Monaf MiyaversusState of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner in view of the absence of incriminating material and procedural lapses.

Summary

Munaf Miya petitioned for bail in an NDNDPS case involving the alleged transport of 203.8 kg of ganja on a bus intercepted by police. The prosecution alleged that the bus driver disclosed the contraband was concealed on the instruction of the owner, and 18 packets were seized. The petitioner argued he was never named in the FIR, his name appeared only through a self‑confessional statement in a separate case, and no narcotic material was found in his possession; he was not arrested at the scene and has been in custody since May 2025 with a prior criminal record. The State opposed bail, but the court noted the lack of incriminating evidence against the petitioner and non‑compliance with Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act. Consequently, the court granted bail on a cash bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions of family surety and regular court appearances.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under the NDPS Act when no material is recovered from his possession and he was not named in the FIR.
  • Whether the provisions of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have been complied with in the present case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • narcotics
  • drug trafficking
  • self‑confessional statement
  • seizure
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4376 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-322 Year-2024 Thana- RAMGARHWA District- East
                                                       Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Munaf Miya @ Monaf Miya S/o Ashik Miyan R/o Vill- Belahiya, P.S.-
                 Ramgadhwa, Distt- East Champaran

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Bimlesh Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Renu Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State. Perused the case diary.

                           2.      The petitioner seeks bail in connection with NDPS

                   Case No. 78 of 2025, arising out of Ramgharwa PS Case No.

                   322 of 2024 instituted for the offences under Sections 8(c),

                   20(b)(ii)(c) & 22 of the NDPS Act.

                           3.      The prosecution case, in short, is that on

                   17.12.2024, on receiving secret information from SSB 71

                   Battalion regarding transportation of ganja in Bus No. BR1AP-

                   3987 via the Raxaul–Raghunathpur route, a raiding team along

                   with a deputed Magistrate intercepted the said bus near

                   Hanuman Mandir Chowk, Ramgarhwa, apprehended the driver

                   – Lalbabu Mian who allegedly disclosed that the ganja was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4376 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




          concealed in the bus on the instruction of owner Ekram Mian

          for delivery to Sugauli, and upon search in presence of the

          Magistrate recovered 18 packets of ganja-like substance

          weighing a total of 203.800 Kg.

                  4.      Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. Charge-sheet               been submitted in this case.

          Petitioner is not even named in the FIR. Name of the petitioner

          has surfaced in this case on the basis of his self-confessional

          statement recorded in connection with Ramgarhwa PS Case No.

          325 of 2024. No incriminating material has been recovered from

          the conscious possession of the petitioner, which is evident from

          perusal of the FIR as well as seizure list. Petitioner was not even

          arrested on the spot. Learned counsel for the petitioner further

          submits that petitioner has no concern with the recovered

          contraband and as per allegation, he allegedly was labour who

          loaded the consignment on the bus. The petitioner is in custody

          since 06.05.2025 and has got one criminal antecedent. There is

          no compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                  5.      Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                  6.      Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4376 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     of the case, taking into account the fact that petitioner was not

                     even arrested on the spot and his name has surfaced in this case

                     on the basis of his self-confessional statement as also nothing

                     has been recovered either from his physical or conscious

                     possession and the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                             7.      Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Fifteen thousand) with two sureties

                     of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with NDPS Case No. 78

                     of 2025, arising out of Ramgharwa PS Case No. 322 of 2024,

                     subject to the following conditions:

                             (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of the

                     family of the petitioner.

                             (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                  (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Raj Kishore/-

U      T


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