Patna High Court
Kunal Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
Anticipatory bail was granted to the petitioner as the recovery did not prima facie establish his possession.
Summary
The petitioner, Kunal Kumar Singh, was named in an FIR under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for alleged illegal manufacture and trade of illicit liquor, with 7.020 liters recovered from his dhaba and 40,125 liters from a bullet motorcycle. He contended that the liquor was not in his conscious physical possession, that the dhaba was open to the public, and that the motorcycle did not belong to him, asserting a clean antecedent. The State opposed his prayer for anticipatory bail. The Court examined the factual submissions and noted that the recovery did not prima facie establish possession by the petitioner. Consequently, the Court directed that the petitioner be released on anticipatory bail, subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNSS Act.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC in view of the alleged recovery of illicit liquor.
- Whether the recovery of liquor from the dhaba and motorcycle constitutes conscious physical possession of the petitioner.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- BNSS Act — s. 482(2)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- illegal liquor
- possession
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- clean antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.44923 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-87 Year-2026 Thana- SIDHWALIYA District- Gopalganj
======================================================
Kunal Kumar Singh, son of Satya Narayan Singh, Resident of village-
Nimum, P.S.- Mashrakh, Dist- Saran (Chapra).
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Deepak Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Rana Randhir Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-07-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner is named in the FIR and
apprehending his arrest in connection with Sidhwaliya P.S.
Case No.87 of 2026 registered under Section 30(a) of the
Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
3. Allegation against the petitioner is to engage in
illegal trade/manufacturing of illicit liquor, where there is
recovery of 7.020 liters of IMFL/country-made liquor from a
Dhaba and 40125 liters of IMFL/country-made liquor from a
bullet motorcycle.
4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing
for the petitioner that the recovery of alleged illicit liquor was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.44923 of 2026(2) dt.08-07-2026
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not made from conscious physical possession of this
petitioner rather same was recovered from a bullet
motorcycle bearing Registration No. UP 17P 8337 standing
on dhaba. It is further submitted that the recovery of alleged
illicit liquor was made from dhaba also, which belongs to the
petitioner. It is further submitted that the dhaba, from
where, alleged illicit liquor was recovered is accessible to
general public and it was not in exclusive control of the
petitioner. It is submitted that the motorcycle from where
alleged illicit liquor was recovered not belongs to this
petitioner. The petitioner claimed clean antecedent.
5. Learned APP opposed the prayer of anticipatory
bail to the petitioner.
6. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by
taking of note of fact as recovery of illicit liquor prima facie
not appears to be made from physical possession of this
petitioner, accordingly, the petitioner, above-named, who is
a man of clean antecedent, in the event of his arrest or
surrender in the court below within a period of four weeks
from today, is directed to be released on bail on furnishing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.44923 of 2026(2) dt.08-07-2026
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bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the
learned Exclusive Special Excise Court No.-1, Gopalganj in
connection with Sidhwaliya P.S. Case No.87 of 2026, subject
to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the
CrPC/under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
U T
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