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Patna High Court

Dhanraj Prasad @ Dhanraj YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and surety conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Dhanraj Prasad, was named in an FIR for assaulting an informant and others, alleged under several sections of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. He contended that the incident was a free fight and that the FIR contained a general, omnibus allegation, asserting that the case was false and stemmed from prior enmity. He highlighted that co‑accused Sunil Yadav and Vijay Yadav had already been granted anticipatory bail, and argued that, given his clean antecedents, he should likewise be released on bail. The State could not refute the claim that the allegations were general in nature. Considering the parity with co‑accused and the petitioner’s clean record, the Court ordered anticipatory bail on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, subject to Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail despite the FIR alleging offences under the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita
  • Whether the general and omnibus nature of the allegations warrants bail
  • Whether parity with co‑accused who have been granted bail mandates granting bail to the petitioner

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • general and omnibus allegation
  • assault
  • Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • bail parity

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.45190 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-596 Year-2024 Thana- FATEHPUR District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Dhanraj Prasad @ Dhanraj Yadav, Son of Late Chintaman Yadav @
                 Chintawan Prasad, Resident of Village-Manjhauli, P.S.- Fatehpur, District-
                 Gaya Ji, Bihar, Pin- 824232
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                      ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Anmol Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Zainul Abedin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   03-07-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                             2. The accused-petitioner, named in the F.I.R., is

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Fatehpur P.S.

                   Case No. 596 of 2024 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 109, 303(2),

                   351(2), 352 read with 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita,

                   2023 (in short, the ‘B.N.S.’).

                             3. The allegation against the petitioner is to assault

                   the informant and others by using lathi and iron rod, causing

                   bodily injury with intention to cause death.

                             4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that the occurrence was free fight in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45190 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
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          nature. It is submitted that out of previous enmity arising

          out of Fatehpur P.S. Case No. 286/2024, the present false

          case was lodged against the petitioner. It is pointed out that

          upon facial perusal of the FIR, it can be gathered safely that

          allegation qua physical assault is very much general and

          omnibus against this petitioner, whereas same appears

          specific to the extent with co-accused Sunil Yadav and

          Pankaj Yadav, where Sunil Yadav (co-accused) has already

          granted anticipatory bail by one of the learned coordinate

          Bench of this Court through Cr. Misc. No. 22870/2025 dated

          01.05.2025 and co-accused namely, Vijay Yadav @ Vijay

          Kumar has already granted anticipatory bail by this Court

          through Cr. Misc. No.27477 of 2025 dated 13.01.2026,

          and, therefore, considering the judicial parity, the petitioner

          also deserves bail. The petitioner claimed clean antecedent.

                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State while opposing the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner, could not

          disputed that allegation qua physical assault against the

          petitioner is general and omnibus in nature, as submitted by

          learned counsel for the petitioner.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.45190 of 2026(2) dt.03-07-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  6. In view of the aforesaid factual submissions and

                     by taking note of the fact as allegation qua physical assault

                     is appearing very much general and omnibus against the

                     petitioner, coupled with the fact that other co-accused have

                     already granted anticipatory bail as discussed aforesaid,

                     accordingly, above-named petitioner, who is man of clean

                     antecedent, in the event of his arrest/surrender within a

                     period of four weeks from this order, is directed to be

                     enlarged on bail on furnishing of bail bond of Rs.10,000/-

                     (ten thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount

                     each to the satisfaction of learned C.J.M., Gaya Ji/concerned

                     court in connection with Fatehpur P.S. Case No. 596 of

                     2024, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                     438(2) of the Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

                     Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).


                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
    Sanjeet/-

U      T


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