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Patna High Court

Mithun KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court ordered that the petitioners be released on anticipatory bail subject to the conditions laid down under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Narcotic and Smuggling Act.

Summary

The petitioners, five residents of Buchchi village, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (Nardiganj PS Case No.330 of 2025) that alleged offences under Sections 126(2), 127(2), 118(1), 115(2), 110, 191(1), 192 and 190 of the Bihar Narcotic and Smuggling Act. They contended that the informant’s FIR was vague, omnibus and that the alleged assault on the informant could not have been recorded as described, asserting they have clean antecedents and were falsely implicated. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court examined the nature of the allegations, the possibility of the petitioners fleeing or tampering with evidence, and the statutory criteria for anticipatory bail. It granted anticipatory bail, directing the petitioners to surrender within six weeks, furnish bail bonds of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, and comply with conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Narcotic and Smuggling Act.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 438 Cr.P.C. in view of the allegations made in the FIR.
  • Whether the FIR’s allegations are sufficiently specific to deny bail.
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to flee, tamper with evidence or influence witnesses.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) BNSS are satisfied.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Narcotic and Smuggling Act
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • FIR
  • false implication
  • bail conditions
  • section 438
  • section 482

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4571 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-330 Year-2025 Thana- NARDIGANJ District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
           1.     Mithun Kumar S/o- Rajendra Mahto @ Rajendra Prasad R/o Vill - Buchchi,
                  P.S - Nardiganj, Dist - Nawada
           2.    Rajo Mahto @ Rajendra Mahto S/o- Pyare Mahto R/o Vill - Buchchi, P.S -
                 Nardiganj, Dist - Nawada
           3.    Pawan Kumar @ Pawan Mahto S/o- Dev Mahto R/o Vill - Buchchi, P.S -
                 Nardiganj, Dist - Nawada
           4.    Subodh Prasad @ Subodh Mahto S/o- Kedar Mahto R/o Vill - Buchchi, P.S -
                 Nardiganj, Dist - Nawada
           5.     Guddu Mahto @ Rajeev Kumar S/o- Late Tuleshwar Mahto R/o Vill -
                  Buchchi, P.S - Nardiganj, Dist - Nawada
                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Birendra Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Satyendra Prasad, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-02-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 126(2),

                   127(2), 118(1), 115(2), 110, 191(1), 192 and 190 of the BNS.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that he was going to attend a programme when he was

                   intercepted by 30-40 accused persons and Bittu Kumar with

                   khanti and Ranjit Kumar with gandasa assaulted him on his
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4571 of 2026(2) dt.02-02-2026
                                            2/3




          head and thereafter 22 named accused persons including the

          petitioners assaulted him by lathi, danda and butt of rifle.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant. It is further submitted that from perusal of the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that

          allegation of assault against the petitioners is general and

          omnibus in nature. It is next submitted that had so many accused

          assaulted the informant in the manner as alleged in the FIR in

          that event the informant would not have been in a position to get

          the FIR instituted based on a written application after a day of

          the occurrence rather the FIR would have been instituted in the

          hospital based on his fardbeyan. It is also submitted that from

          the side of the petitioners also Nardiganj P.S. Case No. 329 of

          2025 was instituted against the informant and his side in which

          it was alleged that informant along with others have brutally

          assaulted Bittu Kumar as would manifest from Annexure-4

          serious to the anticipatory bail application. It is further

          submitted that petitioners are not the criminals.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4571 of 2026(2) dt.02-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     counsel for the petitioners, let the petitioners above-named, in

                     the event of their arrest or surrender before the learned trial

                     court within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

                     anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

                     (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                     amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where

                     the case is pending/Successor Court in connection with

                     Nardiganj P.S. Case No. 330 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                     as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the

                     BNSS.


                                                                         (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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