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Patna High Court

Prabhakar KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Prabhakar Kumar, accused under sections 85, 395 of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act and section 3 of the Dowry Prohibition Act for alleged dowry‑related assault, applied for anticipatory bail fearing arrest in Bhagwanpur P.S. Case No. 219 of 2024. He claimed innocence and a clean record, while the State opposed bail. Relying on the Supreme Court’s guidelines in Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar, the Patna High Court granted anticipatory bail, directing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482 of the BNSS. The Court also imposed a maintenance direction of Rs.6,000 per month to the informant, pending any family court order. The order was pronounced by Justice Sandeep Kumar.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the dowry‑related offence.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed in Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482 BNSS are applicable.
  • Whether the Court can order maintenance pending a family‑court determination.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • maintenance order
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • Arnesh Kumar principle
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.46337 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-219 Year-2024 Thana- BHAGWANPUR District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Prabhakar Kumar S/o Suresh Paswan R/o Village- Sanjat, P.S.- Bhagwanpur,
                 District- Begusarai

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Juli Kumari W/o Prabhakar Kumar Present Address- D/o- Ajeet Paswan, R/o
                 Village- Koknathpur- Ganj Road- Ward No. 12, P.S.- Dalsinghsarai, Dist.-
                 Samastipur

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Shubhesh Pandey, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Murli Dhar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   19-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Bhagwanpur P.S.Case No. 219 of 2024 registered for the

                   offence under sections 85,395) of the BNS and section ¾ of

                   Dowry Prohibition Act.

                                3. . The petitioner and other accused are accused of

                   assaulting and torturing the victim for demand of dowry.

                                4. It has been submitted by the learned counsel for the

                   petitioner that the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been

                   implicated in this case. The petitioner has clean antecedent.

                                5. Learned counsel for the State has opposed the bail
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.46337 of 2025(4) dt.19-02-2026
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          application of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submission of the parties and in

          view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the

          case of Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar reported in (2014) 8

          SCC 273, this application of grant of anticipatory bail is

          allowed.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

          arrest or surrender before the concerned Court below within four

          weeks from today, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs. 10,000/- ( ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Sub-Divisional Judicial

          Magistrate, Begusarai concerned court below in connection with

          Bhagwanpur P.S. Case No.219 of 2024, subject to the conditions

          laid down in Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure,

          1973/ Section 482 of the BNSS.

                       8. As a condition of this order, the petitioner is

          directed to pay a maintenance amount of Rs. 6,000/- from the

          month of February, 2026 to the informant and the maintenance

          for the month of February, 2026 shall be paid to the informant

          within one week from the date of pronouncement of this order

          and thereafter, the maintenance amount shall be paid to the

          informant every month before the 10th day of the month.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.46337 of 2025(4) dt.19-02-2026
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                                   9. It is made clear that the order of maintenance

                      passed by this Court shall be subject to the outcome of

                      maintenance case of the Court of Principal Judge, Family Court

                      concerned, if any.



                                                 (Sandeep Kumar, J)
N.K/-

U       T


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