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Patna High Court

Akash KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to monetary and compliance conditions.

Summary

Akash Kumar, a driver of an e‑rickshaw, was arrested after 160 litres of illicit country‑made liquor were recovered from the vehicle. He was charged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, had no knowledge of the contraband, was not the owner of the vehicle, and that no incriminating article was found in his possession; he also highlighted the lack of compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The State opposed bail. Considering the petitioner’s lack of prior criminal record, the circumstances of his custody, and the absence of direct evidence linking him to the liquor, the Court inclined to grant bail subject to monetary and procedural conditions. The bail order required a bond of Rs 15,000 with two sureties, one of whom must be a close family member, and mandated the petitioner’s appearance at every trial date, with cancellation possible after two consecutive defaults.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused driver in a case under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act where no contraband was found in his possession and he claims lack of knowledge of the illicit liquor.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illicit liquor
  • false implication
  • driver
  • possession
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.4735 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-829 Year-2025 Thana- EXCISE MASAUDHI District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Akash Kumar Son of Satyanarayan Sah Resident of Naya Tola, Hasanpur
                 Border, P.S.- Mahnar, District- Vaishali
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Mithilesh Kumar Arya, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Sanjay Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026                 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Excise

                   Masaurhi P.S. Case No. 829/2025 instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 160 litres

                   of illicit country-made liquor was recovered from e-rickshaw.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No

                   incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

                   possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted

                   that petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle. It is further

                   submitted that petitioner is the driver of the vehicle in question

                   but he had no knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.4735 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                                         2/2



                       vehicle. The petitioner is in custody since 05.12.2025 and has no

                       criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of Section 103 of

                       the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                  5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                       the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

                       the case as also the period of custody undergone by the

                       petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                       bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                       below/concerned Court in connection with Excise Masaurhi P.S.

                       Case No. 829/2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                             (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
atul/-

U        T


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