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Patna High Court

Suraj KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court inclined to grant bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Suraj Kumar was arrested in connection with the recovery of 130 litres of illicit country-made liquor from a motorcycle, alleged to violate Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no liquor was found in his personal possession, and that the investigation failed to comply with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. He had been in custody since 27 September 2025 and possessed two prior criminal records. The State opposed bail, but the Court, considering the lack of direct evidence, the procedural lapse, and the period of custody already served, decided to grant bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs. 15,000 with two sureties, one of whom must be a close family member, and on the petitioner’s appearance at every trial date, with cancellation possible after two consecutive defaults.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the failure to comply with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, warrants bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents and period of custody preclude bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita
  • criminal antecedents
  • surety
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5193 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-382 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Suraj Kumar Son of Manikant yadav Resident of Village- Salarpur Ward no.
                 12, Ps- Parbatta, Dist- Khagaria

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Shubhesh Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Md. Ataur Rahman, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Banka

                   Excise P.S. Case No. 382/2025 instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 130 litres

                   of illicit country-made liquor was recovered from motorcycle.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No

                   incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

                   possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted

                   that petitioner is in no manner connected with the vehicle in
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5193 of 2026(2) dt.29-01-2026
                                                         2/2


                       question or with the alleged recovery of liquor. The petitioner is

                       in custody since 27.09.2025 and has two criminal antecedents.

                       There is no compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya

                       Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                  5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                       the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

                       the case as also the period of custody undergone by the

                       petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                       bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                       below/concerned Court in connection with Banka Excise P.S.

                       Case No. 382/2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                             (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
atul/-

U        T


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