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Patna High Court

Md. Raja Ansari @ Mohamad Raja Ansari @ Mahammad Raja AnsariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to bond and conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Raja Ansari, was arrested on 31 October 2025 after 351 litres of illicit country-made liquor were recovered from a Bolero vehicle he was driving. He applied for bail, claiming innocence, lack of knowledge about the cargo, no incriminating material in his possession, and no prior criminal record. The prosecution opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The court noted the petitioner had been in custody for over three months, there was no evidence of his conscious possession, and Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 had not been complied with. Consequently, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs. 15,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions of family surety and mandatory appearance in court.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the absence of incriminating material in the accused's conscious possession justifies bail.
  • Whether non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 affects the bail application.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • driver liability
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 103
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5434 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-210 Year-2025 Thana- VISHAMBHARPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Raja Ansari @ Mohamad Raja Ansari @ Mahammad Raja Ansari Samim
                 Ansari @ Shamim Ansari R/o Village - Sipaha Khas, P.S. - Manjhagarh,
                 District - Gopalganj.
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Indrajeet Bhushan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Braj Kishore Pd.(App)
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Vishambharpur P.S. Case No. 210 of 2025, instituted for the

                   offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 351

                   liters of country made liquor was recovered from Bolero

                   vehicle. Petitioner was arrested on the spot.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got

                   no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. Charge-sheet has

                   been submitted in this case. Learned counsel further submitted
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5434 of 2026(2) dt.31-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     that the petitioner is driver of the vehicle and he has no

                     knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the vehicle. The

                     petitioner is in custody since 31.10.2025 and has got no criminal

                     antecedent. There is no compliance of Section 103 of the

                     Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                  5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                     the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                     of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Vishambharpur P.S.

                     Case No. 210 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                  (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                     the family of the petitioner.

                                  (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-
U      T


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