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Patna High Court

PRABHAT KUMAR @ SONU GUPTAversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

The court refused to grant bail to the petitioners, dismissing their applications.

Summary

The petitioners, Ramashish Sharma and Prabhat Kumar (Sonu) Gupta, were arrested in connection with a kidnapping of a teacher, Dilip Kumar, during which police recovered firearms and cartridges. The prosecution alleges that the accused opened fire on the police, though no injuries were caused by their gunfire and no incriminating articles were found on them or at their residences. Both petitioners have seven prior criminal cases and have been in custody since 24 August 2025. They sought regular bail, contending innocence and lack of evidence linking them to the firearms. The court, after hearing counsel, declined to grant bail, finding the circumstances and seriousness of the offences warranted continued detention, and dismissed the bail applications.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to regular bail under the provisions applicable to offences under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Arms Act.
  • Whether the absence of incriminating material on the petitioners' persons or premises affects the bail eligibility.
  • Whether the petitioners' prior criminal record and the nature of the alleged offences justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • kidnapping
  • arms act
  • criminal procedure
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • police encounter
  • pre‑trial detention

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3886 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-676 Year-2025 Thana- SASARAM NAGAR District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Ramashish Sharma, Son of Late Bhabhuti Sharma, R/o Village - Babu ke
                 Bahuara, P.S. - Kochas, Dist. - Rohtas at Sasaram.

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                       with
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 5445 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-676 Year-2025 Thana- SASARAM NAGAR District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Prabhat Kumar @ Sonu Gupta, S/o Kedar Sah, R/o vill - Beluri (Barej), P.S.-
                 Mohania, Distt.- Kaimur at Bhabua
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 3886 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Tribhuwan Narayan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Ahmad Ali, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 5445 of 2026)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Tribhuwan Narayan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Shahabuddin Azeem @ S. Azeem, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KHATIM REZA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                 Since both the bail applications arise out of same P.S.

                   case number, the same are being heard together and disposed of

                   by this common order for the convenience of the Court.

                               2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                               3. The petitioners seek bail in connection with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3886 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/4




          Sasaram (N) P.S. Case No. 676 of 2025 dated 23.08.2025

          instituted for the offence punishable under Sections 109(2), 132,

          127(2), 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section

          25(1-B)a, 26, 27 & 35 of the Arms Act.

                       4. The prosecution case, in short, is that the informant

          received a secret information that a teacher, namely, Dilip

          Kumar was kidnapped and kept at the house of some Akhilesh

          Kumar at place called Takia. After receiving of information,

          Superintendent of Police, Rohtas along with other police

          personnel reached at the place where Dilip Kumar was kept. The

          kidnappers after seeing the police opened fired. In defence,

          police party also opened fire leading to gunshot injury to two

          culprits, namely,          Prabhat Kumar @ Sonu (petitioner in

          Criminal Miscellaneous No. 5445 of 2026) and one Suresh

          Ram. The police team also arrested two other kidnappers,

          namely,       Ramashish         Sharma        (petitioner   in   Criminal

          Miscellaneous No. 5445 of 2026) and one Indal Ram. All the

          apprehended accused persons were sent to the Sadar Hospital,

          Sasaram for medical aid. The said Dilip Kumar was recovered

          from the house of Akhilesh Kumar. The F.S.L. team reached the

          place of occurrence and country made pistols, fired cartridges

          and other things were recovered.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3886 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                            3/4




                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners are innocent and they been falsely implicated in this

          case. Learned counsel for the petitioners further submits that

          allegation against the apprehended persons is that they opened

          fired at the police, but none injured by the gunshot of the

          apprehended persons. No incriminating article has been

          recovered either from the possession of the petitioners or from

          their houses. Lastly, it has been submitted that the petitioner,

          namely, Ramashish Sharma (Criminal Miscellaneous No. 3886

          of 2026) is in custody since 24.08.2025 having seven criminal

          cases against him. Petitioner, namely, Prabhat Kumar @ Sonu

          Gupta ( Criminal Miscellaneous No. 5445 of 2026) is also in

          custody since 24.08.2025 having seven criminal cases against

          him. Charge-sheet has been submitted in the cases.

                       6. Learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioners.

                       7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, I am not inclined to grant bail to the petitioners at this

          stage.

                       8. Accordingly the prayer for regular bail on behalf of

          the      petitioner,    namely,         Ramashish   Sharma   (Criminal

          Miscellaneous No. 3886 of 2026) and Prabhat Kumar @ Sonu
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3886 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                       4/4




                     Gupta ( Criminal Miscellaneous No. 5445 of 2026)                       stands

                     rejected.

                                  9. The applications stands dismissed.


                                                                         (Khatim Reza, J)

premchand/-

U      T


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