Patna High Court
MANOJ SINGHversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to conditions and verification of the petitioner’s antecedent.
Summary
Manoj Singh was implicated in an excise case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 for allegedly possessing 2769.120 litres of liquor. He contended that the liquor was recovered from a location adjacent to his shop and that he was not arrested at the spot, arguing that the allegation was fabricated by a hostile watchman. The State opposed his application for anticipatory bail. The High Court, after noting the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the submission of the required court fee, granted provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties, subject to the conditions of Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order also directed the trial court to verify the petitioner’s criminal antecedent before confirming the bail.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018.
- Whether the circumstances of alleged liquor recovery and lack of arrest affect the grant of anticipatory bail.
- Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedent should influence the confirmation of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- excise law
- liquor possession
- Section 30(a)
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- criminal antecedent
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.54737 of 2021
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-221 Year-2021 Thana- GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL COMP.
District- Siwan
======================================================
MANOJ SINGH Son of Late Ramayan Singh @ Ramayan Prasad Resident of
Village- Rasulpur, P.S.- Barharia, District- Siwan.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Bijay Prakash Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Dr. Kumar Uday Pratap, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
6 28-04-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the
Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner has submitted the hard copy with requisite Court-fee
yesterday. It is further submitted that rest of the defects, as
pointed out by the office, be ignored.
4. Since the hard copy along with requisite fee as
submitted, the rest of the defects are hereby ignorned.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 2769.120 litres of liquor from the shop of the
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petitioner.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and though in the FIR,
it is alleged that the liquor was recovered from the shop of the
petitioner but then the same was recovered from a place
adjacent to the shop of the petitioner but then at the instance of
the Chawkidar with whom petitioner is on an inimical term
came to be implicated showing the place of recovery as shop of
the petitioner. It is further submitted that no prudent person
would use his own shop for committing an occurrence and, thus,
would create evidence against himself and, hence, would get
implicated and at the same time, shall bring disrepute to his
business.
7. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
8. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a
period of six weeks from today, be released on provisional
anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.500/- (Rupees
Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
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satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is
pending/Successor Court in connection with Excise Case No. C
- III - 221 of 2021, subject to the conditions as laid down under
Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
9. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner
and if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case,
it would be presumed that petitioner had concealed his
antecedent before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail
application in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order
shall not be confirmed but if it is found on verification that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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