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Patna High Court

Bunty Kumar @ Bunty SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court allowed the anticipatory bail application, granting provisional bail subject to bond, sureties, and verification of antecedent.

Summary

The petitioner, Bunty Kumar, was implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 for allegedly possessing 54 litres of liquor recovered from a cowshed on his premises. He contended that he has a clean antecedent, that the liquor was not in his conscious possession, and that the cowshed is accessible to villagers, suggesting a possible framing by an adversary. He applied for anticipatory bail, arguing that arrest would be unwarranted and that no prudent person would use his own premises to commit the alleged offence. The High Court, after hearing both sides, granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties and verification of the petitioner’s antecedent, invoking Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order stipulated that if any prior case is found, the bail would not be confirmed; otherwise, it would be confirmed forthwith.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances.
  • Whether the alleged possession of liquor in the cowshed constitutes sufficient ground for arrest.
  • Whether the petitioner’s criminal antecedent, if any, affects the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • liquor possession
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 482(2)
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.56976 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-198 Year-2020 Thana- GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL COMP.
                                                    District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Bunty Kumar @ Bunty Singh S/O Pappu Singh R/O Village- Gachhi Tola
                 Malhipur, P.S- Chakiya, BTPS District- Begusarai.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Chandan Kumar Kashyap, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Md. Iftekhar Mahmood, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   05-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered

                   for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of

                   recovery of 54 litres of liquor from a cowshed of the petitioner.

                   It is next submitted that petitioner was not arrested from the

                   spot, as such, nothing was recovered from his conscious

                   possession and cowshed is the place outside the house and thus

                   is accessible to villagers at large. It is next submitted that no

                   prudent person would use his own premises for committing an
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.56976 of 2025(3) dt.05-01-2026
                                            2/3




          occurrence and thus, would create evidence against himself and

          hence, would get implicated. It is also submitted that it appears

          that someone inimical to the family concealed meager amount

          of liquor in the cowshed with an intent to implicate the entire

          family members and the police in a mechanical manner

          implicated the petitioner along with others.

                       4. Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail

          application.

                       5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner, above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on

          provisional anticipatory bail on his furnishing bail-bonds in the

          sum of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court of

          Exclusive Special Judge Excise-2nd, Begusarai in connection

          with Begusarai Excise Case No.198 C2 of 2020, subject to the

          conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       6. The application stands allowed.

                       7. It is made clear that the learned trial Court after

          accepting the provisional bail bonds of the petitioner shall verify

          the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the event, if it is
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.56976 of 2025(3) dt.05-01-2026
                                                           3/3




                         found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case, then it

                         would be presumed that petitioner for the purposes of obtaining

                         anticipatory bail had concealed his antecedent before this Court,

                         in that event, the present provisional anticipatory bail order shall

                         not be confirmed, but if on verification, it is found that

                         petitioner is a person with clean antecedent, in that event, the

                         provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.


                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Sanjay/-

U          T


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