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Patna High Court

Abhishek Kumar @ Awinash KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, finding the basis of the accusation insufficient to deny bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Abhishek Kumar, was implicated in a robbery case (Bidupur PS Case No.401 of 2023) under Sections 395 and 412 of the IPC based on confessions of co‑accused Deepak Kumar and Nirbhay Kumar, with no material recovered from his possession. He filed an anticipatory bail application, asserting false implication and offering to comply with bail conditions. The State opposed the bail. The Court examined the reliance on co‑accused confessions and the absence of incriminating evidence against the petitioner, and decided to grant anticipatory bail subject to strict conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The bail order required a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, appearance before the trial court, and prohibitions against tampering with evidence or committing further offences.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the accusation is based solely on the confession of co‑accused and no material is recovered from the petitioner’s possession.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • robbery
  • Indian Penal Code
  • confession of co‑accused
  • bail conditions
  • Criminal Procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5780 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-401 Year-2023 Thana- BIDUPUR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Abhishek Kumar @ Awinash Kumar S/O Raju Ray R/O Village- Kutubpur
                 Saidpur, P.S.- Bidupur, District- Vaishali

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Javed Aslam
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Rajendra Prasad Nat
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                        Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Bidupur P.S. Case No.401 of 2023, F.I.R dated

                   13.07.2023 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 395 and 412 of the Indian Penal Code.

                               3. According to prosecution case, the informant, a

                   driver of Auto Commercial (Dala body) vehicle No. BR31G-

                   2792, stated that on 13.07.2023 at about 3:10 AM, he along with

                   Ajay Kumar, staff of vegetable trader Deepak Kumar, left for

                   the vegetable market at Mithapur, Patna. At around 3:40 AM,

                   near Kutubpur Chowk under Bidupur Police Station, three to

                   four youths on two motorcycles intercepted their vehicle. Two

                   of the youths pointed country-made pistols at them and searched
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5780 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
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          their pockets. The informant was robbed of Rs.92,010/-, while

          Ajay Kumar was robbed of Rs.20,000/- and a mobile phone

          (SIM No. 9279909475). After committing the robbery, the

          accused persons, aged about 20–25 years, fled towards

          Kutubpur Kali Temple on their motorcycles.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case and his

          name has transpired on the basis of confession made by

          apprehended co-accused persons, namely, Deepak Kumar and

          Nirbhay Kumar and nothing incriminating is said to have been

          recovered from his constructive possession rather the recovery

          is said to have been made from the other co-accused persons.

          The petitioner has one criminal antecedent which is not akin to

          the instant case. The petitioner is a man of means and is ready to

          abide by the terms and conditions in case privilege of

          anticipatory bail is extended in his favour.

                      5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          that the name of the petitioner has transpired on the basis of

          confession made by apprehended co-accused persons, namely,

          Deepak Kumar and Nirbhay Kumar and nothing incriminating is
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5780 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
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          said to have been recovered from his constructive possession.

          Accordingly, this Court is inclined to grant the privilege of

          anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of

          his/her arrest or surrender before the Court below within a

          period of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned C.J.M., Vaishali at Hajipur, in

          connection with Bidupur P.S. Case No.401 of 2023, subject to

          the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of

          Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

          Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

          official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

          date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

          consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail

          cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5780 of 2026(3) dt.24-02-2026
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                     failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                     cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                   (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U      T


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