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Patna High Court

Gopal KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to monetary bond, surety conditions, and mandatory appearance at trial.

Summary

The petitioner, Gopal Kumar, a driver, was arrested in connection with the recovery of 108 litres of liquor from a vehicle and charged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that he was falsely implicated, was not the owner of the vehicle, had no knowledge of the contraband, and had no prior criminal record. The prosecution opposed bail, while the petitioner argued that Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, had not been complied with. The court, considering the lack of incriminating evidence in the petitioner's conscious possession and the period of custody already served, decided to grant bail. Bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs. 15,000 with two sureties, one of whom must be a close family member, and the petitioner’s attendance at all trial dates, with the possibility of cancellation upon default.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner charged under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged lack of knowledge and ownership of the contraband negates the risk of flight or tampering with evidence.
  • Whether non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition and excise
  • false implication
  • driver
  • possession
  • Section 103
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.5802 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-256 Year-2025 Thana- EXCISE KATORIYA District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Gopal Kumar S/o Chandreshwari Singh Resident of Village- Simaria, P.S.-
                 Barauni, District- Begusarai



                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar



                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Dipak Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Md. Nazir Ansari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   31-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Katoriya

                   P.S. Case No. 256 of 2025 instituted for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 30(a), 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that total 108 litres

                   of liquor was recovered from car.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. No
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5802 of 2026(2) dt.31-01-2026
                                            2/3




          incriminating article has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted

          that petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle. It is further

          submitted that petitioner is the driver of the vehicle in question

          but he had no knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the

          vehicle. The petitioner is in custody since 15.12.2025 and has no

          criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of Section 103 of

          the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                     5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                     6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

          the case and the period of custody undergone by the petitioner,

          this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Katoriya P.S. Case

          No. 256 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.5802 of 2026(2) dt.31-01-2026
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                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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