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Patna High Court

Santosh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

The court granted pre‑arrest bail to petitioners Nos.1‑4 but denied bail to petitioner No.5 due to the seriousness of the allegations against him.

Summary

The petitioners, five members of the Yadav family, were charged under several sections of the Bihar Penal Code for allegedly obstructing the execution of a court decree, during which police officers were injured. They applied for pre‑arrest bail, claiming innocence and asserting that the only allegation against them was that they lay down in front of a JCB, with no evidence of assault. The State opposed bail, arguing that the petitioners formed an unlawful assembly that hindered lawful execution and caused police injuries. The court examined the FIR and found the allegation against petitioner No.5 (Manohar Yadav) to be serious, denying him bail, while finding no specific allegation against petitioners Nos.1‑4 and granting them pre‑arrest bail subject to bond and surety conditions and verification of criminal antecedent. The application was disposed, with bail granted to four petitioners and denied to the fifth.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted to accused persons charged with obstruction of court decree and police injury under the listed sections.
  • Whether the seriousness of the allegation against petitioner No.5 justifies denial of bail.
  • Whether Section 482(2) of the Bihar Criminal Procedure Code permits the court to impose conditions on pre‑arrest bail.

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • unlawful assembly
  • obstruction of court decree
  • police injury
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.60426 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-201 Year-2025 Thana- SHEKHPURA District- Sheikhpura
                 ======================================================
           1.     Santosh Kumar S/o Siyasharan Yadav R/o Village - Budhauli, P.S -
                  Sheikhpura, District - Sheikhpura
           2.    Satish Yadav @ Satish Kumar S/o Siya Sharan Yadav R/o Village -
                 Budhauli, P.S - Sheikhpura, District - Sheikhpura
           3.    Mantu Yadav @ Mantu Kumar S/o Basdev Yadav @ Vasudev Yadav R/o
                 Village - Budhauli, P.S - Sheikhpura, District - Sheikhpura
           4.    Basdev Yadav @ Vasudev Yadav S/o Late Tilak Yadav R/o Village -
                 Budhauli, P.S - Sheikhpura, District - Sheikhpura
           5.    Manohar Yadav S/o Basdev Yadav @ Vasudev Yadav R/o Village -
                 Budhauli, P.S - Sheikhpura, District - Sheikhpura

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Nilendu Kumar Choudhary, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Jai Narain Thakur, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   11-02-2026                      Heard Mr. Nilendu Kumar Choudhary, learned

                   counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners and Mr. Jai

                   Narain Thakur, learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Sheikhpura P.S. Case No. 201/2025 registered for the

                   offence(s) punishable under Sections 191(2), 190, 126(2),

                   115(2), 109, 132, 324(4), 125A, 352 of the BNS.

                                3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, the

                   petitioners, along with other co-accused, obstructed government
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60426 of 2025(3) dt.11-02-2026
                                            2/4




          officials in the lawful execution of the decree passed by the

          competent Court having jurisdiction, during which police

          officials got injured.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that petitioners are innocent and they have

          falsely been implicated in the present case. Learned counsel

          submitted that, except for the allegation that the petitioners lay

          down in front of the JCB, there are no other allegations against

          them, nor have they assaulted any police officials. However, he

          admitted that the petitioners can at best be said to be members

          of an unlawful assembly which created hindrance in the lawful

          execution of the decree passed by the competent court having

          jurisdiction. The petitioners have clean antecedent. On these

          grounds, the petitioners seek to be released on pre-arrest bail

                       5. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail and submitted that the

          petitioners are members of the unlawful assembly which created

          hindrance in lawful execution of the decree passed by the

          competent Court having jurisdiction in which the police officials

          got injured while they were performing their duty and as such,

          the petitioners don’t deserve to be released on pre-arrest bail.

                       6. Having considered the rival submissions made on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60426 of 2025(3) dt.11-02-2026
                                            3/4




          behalf of the parties, as well, having perused the allegation

          made in the FIR, I find that the allegation against the peititoner

          no.5 is serious in nature and he had also obstructed the police

          force while they were performing their duty, in which police

          officials got injured, and, as such, I am not inclined to enlarge

          the petitioner no.5 on pre-arrest bail.

                       7. So far as, the petitioner nos.1, 2, 3 and 4 are

          concerned in view of no specific allegation against them, the

          petitioner nos.1, 2, 3 and 4, above named, are directed to be

          released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or

          surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

          four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned District Court where the case

          is pending / Concerned Court in connection with Sheikhpura

          P.S. Case No. 201/2025, subject to the conditions as laid down

          under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                       8. The learned District Court is directed to verify

          the criminal antecedent of the petitioner nos.1, 2, 3 and 4

          and if it is found that the petitioner nos.1, 2, 3 and 4 are

          involved in some other cases, as what has been stated in

          paragraph no.3 of the bail application, this order will
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.60426 of 2025(3) dt.11-02-2026
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                     automatically lose its force.

                                    9. Accordingly, the present application stands

                     disposed of.



                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)
Ashishsingh/-

U      T


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