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Patna High Court

Krishna Kumar @ Krishna Kumar RamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court provisionally grants pre‑arrest bail and orders the District Court to pass a fresh reasoned order in light of the applicable legal principles.

Summary

Krishna Kumar, a 20‑year‑old, was charged under IPC Sections 363 and 366A for allegedly kidnapping the 17‑year‑old daughter of an informant with the intention of marrying her. The petitioner claimed the relationship was consensual, that the girl voluntarily stayed with him for 8‑10 days and later returned, and that he was unaware of the legal consequences under the POCSO Act. The victim’s statement recorded under Section 183 was deemed unreliable by the petitioner’s counsel. The State opposed pre‑arrest bail. The High Court observed that the trial court had not adequately considered the ages of the parties and directed it to pass a fresh reasoned order, relying on the Madras High Court decision in Vijayalakshmi & Anr. v. State Rep. (2021). In the interim, the petitioner was provisionally released on pre‑arrest bail subject to conditions, and the bail application was disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted in a case of alleged kidnapping of a minor under IPC Sections 363 and 366A.
  • Whether the alleged consensual relationship and the ages of the accused (20) and victim (17) affect the bail decision.
  • Whether the victim’s statement under Section 183 can be relied upon.
  • Applicability of the precedent set by Vijayalakshmi & Anr. v. State Rep. (2021) to the present bail application.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • kidnapping
  • minor
  • IPC
  • POCSO
  • consent
  • age factor
  • provisional bail
  • Madras High Court precedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.639 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-252 Year-2024 Thana- GAUTAMBUDHNAGAR District-
                                                          Siwan
                 ======================================================
                 Krishna Kumar @ Krishna Kumar Ram S/o Dilip Ram @ Dilip Kumar R/o
                 Village- Jalalpur Tatwa Tola, P.S- G.B. Nagar Tarwara, Dist- Siwan.

                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Arun Kumar, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr.Ram Naresh Ray, APP.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   03-04-2026                      Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner and learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Gautam Buddha Nagar P.S. Case No. 252 of 2024

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 363 and

                   366A of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. As per the allegation made in the F.I.R., petitioner

                   who is aged about 20 years allegedly kidnapped the minor

                   daughter of the informant with an intention to marry with her.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that the petitioner is innocent. He has just

                   emerged as an adult and he was in relationship with the minor

                   daughter of the informant. The daughter of the informant was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.639 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                            2/3




          not kidnapped rather she on her own had accompanied the

          petitioner and she returned after living with him for nearly 8-10

          days. The victim in her statement recorded under Section 183

          BNSS though has supported the prosecution story, but the same

          cannot be relied as there is every likelihood that she may have

          been tutored by her parents and other family members. Learned

          counsel further submits that the petitioner has just emerged as

          an adult being aged about 20 years and the victim is aged about

          17 years and at this stage, natural attraction for the opposite sex

          cannot be denied coupled with the several psychological and

          physiological change a person undergoes. He further submitted

          that the petitioner, at this tender age, was unaware of the rigors

          of the POCSO Act and the legal consequences arising out of a

          relationship with a minor. The petitioner has clean antecedent.

          On these grounds, the petitioner seeks to be released on pre-

          arrest bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, the allegation made in the F.I.R., I find

          that the learned District Court has totally failed to consider that

          the petitioner has just emerged as an adult, on the date of alleged
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.639 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     incidence, he was aged about 20 years and the daughter of the

                     informant was 17 years, natural attraction for the opposite sex

                     cannot be denied coupled with the several psychological and

                     physiological change, a person undergoes. I find it proper to

                     direct the learned District Court to pass a fresh reasoned order in

                     light of the law laid down by the Madras High Court in the case

                     of Vijayalakshmi & Anr. vs. State Rep. by the Inspector of

                     Police & Anr. reported in (2021) SCC OnLine Mad 317, within

                     a period of two weeks from the date of receipt/production of a

                     copy of this order.

                                  7. In the meantime, the petitioner is directed to be

                     released on pre-arrest bail provisionally on such terms and

                     conditions as the learned District Court deems fit and proper,

                     subject to outcome of the final order passed by the learned

                     District Court.

                                  8. The bail application stands disposed of.



                                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)
mantreshwar/-

U      T


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