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Patna High Court

Puniya Devi @ Poonam DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to petitioners 1 and 5 but denied to petitioners 2, 3 and 4 due to specific allegations of outraging modesty and grievous injury.

Summary

The petitioners, five individuals including two women, applied for anticipatory bail in a case alleging assault, grievous injury, and outraging the modesty of a minor. The FIR listed offences under multiple sections of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The court examined the specific allegations against each petitioner, noting that no particular charge was made against the two women, while the men faced accusations of outraging a minor and causing serious injury. Relying on Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, the court granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1 and 5, imposing bail conditions, but denied bail to petitioners 2, 3, and 4. The application was allowed in part, with bail granted to the women and dismissed for the men.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioners under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the allegations.
  • Whether the specific allegations of outraging modesty and causing grievous injury preclude the grant of anticipatory bail to certain petitioners.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • assault
  • outraging modesty
  • grievous injury
  • gender

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.64695 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-517 Year-2024 Thana- PALIGANJ District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Puniya Devi @ Poonam Devi W/o Siya Vallam Paswan Resident of Village-
                  Izarata, P.S-Paliganj, Dist-Patna
           2.    Santosh Paswan @ Santosh Kumar S/o Siya Vallam Paswan Resident of
                 Village-Izarata, P.S-Paliganj, Dist-Patna
           3.    Raju Paswan @ Raju Kumar S/o Siya Vallam Paswan Resident of Village-
                 Izarata, P.S-Paliganj, Dist-Patna
           4.    Siya Vallam Paswan S/o Late Vaskit Paswan @ Late Bankil Paswan
                 Resident of Village-Izarata, P.S-Paliganj, Dist-Patna
           5.    Fulpanti Devi @ Fulpanti Kumari @ Fulanti Devi @ Fulmanti Devi W/o
                 Santosh Paswan Resident of Village-Izarata, P.S-Paliganj, Dist-Patna

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Prem Ranjan Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Zainul Abedin
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   24-02-2026         1.   Heard learned Counsel for the petitioners and learned

                            Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                       2.   This application, for grant of anticipatory bail, arises out

                            of Paliganj Police Station Case No. 517 of 2024, dated

                            21.12.2024,         disclosing    offences       punishable       under

                            Sections          191(2)/191(3)/190/126/115(2)/76/109/329(4)/

                            303 (2)/352/351(3) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                       3.   The prosecution case, as per the First Information Report,

                            is that on 30.11.2024, when the daughter-in-law of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64695 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
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                   informant returned to her home from the market, the

                   petitioners, along with other accused persons, variously

                   armed, entered into the house and tried to outrage her

                   modesty and started assaulting her by means of lathi and

                   iron rod. When the informant tried to save her, all the

                   accused persons assaulted her by lathi, iron rod on her

                   head and body, due to which both of her hands got

                   fractured. When the grandson of the informant came in

                   their rescue, the accused persons also assaulted him. The

                   petitioner nos. 2 and 3 outraged the modesty of the grand

                   daughter of the informant and assaulted her too.

              4.   Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioners are innocent and have falsely been implicated

                   in this case due to previous enmity and land dispute. He

                   further submits that the allegation of assault is general

                   and omnibus in nature. He further submits that though it

                   has been alleged in the First Information Report that all

                   the accused persons assaulted the daughter-in-law,

                   grandson, grand daughter of the informant and the

                   informant herself, but the prosecution has been able to

                   produce on record the injury caused to the informant,

                   which is fracture of her right arm, and that is non-vital
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64695 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
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                   part of the body.

              5.   On the other hand, learned Additional Public Prosecutor

                   vehemently opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail and

                   submits that there is specific allegation against the

                   petitioner nos. 2 and 3 of outraging the modesty of the

                   minor grand daughter of the informant and due to the

                   assault made by the accused persons, the informant has

                   sustained grievous injury.

              6.   Regards being had to the submissions advanced on behalf

                   of the parties and taking into consideration the fact that

                   the petitioner nos. 1 and 5 are ladies and there is no

                   specific allegation against them, I am inclined to grant the

                   petitioner nos. 1 and 5 privilege of anticipatory bail.

              7. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

              8.   Let the petitioner nos. 1 and 5, above named, in the event

                   of their arrest or surrender before the Court below within

                   a period of four weeks from today, be released on bail on

                   furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each

                   with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                   satisfaction of learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate,

                   Danapur, Patna, in connection with Paliganj Police

                   Station Case No. 517 of 2024, subject to the condition
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64695 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
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                              laid down under Section 482 (2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik

                              Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                          9. However, considering the fact that there is specific

                              allegation of outraging the modesty of the minor grand

                              daughter of the informant and the informant has received

                              grievous injury, I am not inclined to grant the petitioner

                              nos. 2, 3 and 4 privilege of anticipatory bail.

                          10.This application, so far as petitioner nos. 2, 3 and 4 are

                              concerned, is hereby dismissed.



                                                                           (Anil Kumar Sinha, J.)
Prabhakar Anand/-

U √     T   √


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