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Patna High Court

Md. Gulsad Hussain @ Md. GulsadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted pre‑arrest bail to the petitioner subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Gulsad Hussain, was implicated in a case registered under Sections 329(4), 64(1), 351(2) and 352 of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, alleging sexual exploitation of a 19‑year‑old girl under the pretext of marriage. The petitioner contended that the FIR was lodged fifteen days after the alleged incident without justification and that the relationship with the victim was consensual, with the victim’s statement under Section 183 supporting this claim. The State opposed bail, arguing that the petitioner’s refusal to marry after exploitation constituted culpability. The Court examined the delay in filing the FIR, the victim’s statement indicating a consensual relationship, and the petitioner’s clean antecedents, and consequently granted pre‑arrest bail subject to monetary and surety conditions and a family‑member bailor requirement under Section 482(2). The order also directed the petitioner to surrender within four weeks if arrested.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted in view of the alleged offences and the fifteen‑day delay in filing the FIR
  • Whether the victim’s statement indicating a consensual relationship negates the alleged criminal liability

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • delay in FIR
  • sexual exploitation
  • consent
  • marriage promise
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.66736 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-170 Year-2025 Thana- BALIYA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Gulsad Hussain @ Md. Gulsad S/o Md. Gulzar Hussain @ Md. Gulzar
                 R/o Village - Lakhminiya, Ward No.- 19, PS - Balia, District - Begusarai

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sharda Nand Mishra, Adv.
                                                   Ms. Isha Mishra, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   21-01-2026                   Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioner and the

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Ballia P.S. Case No. 170 of 2025, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 329(4), 64(1), 351(2) and

                   352 of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                 3. Allegedly in the night of 03.05.2025, the petitioner

                   along with unknown persons entered into the house of the

                   informant and committed wrongful act over his daughter, aged

                   about nineteen years. When the informant came to know about

                   the said occurrence, then the victim girl threatened that if the

                   incident would be brought to the knowledge of others, the

                   accused persons might have kill her father and brother. It is also

                   alleged that the petitioner has also promised for marriage.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66736 of 2025(4) dt.21-01-2026
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                       4. Learned Advocate for the petitioner taking this

          Court through the FIR primarily contended that the alleged

          occurrence took place on 03.05.2025, but the present FIR came

          to be instituted after delay of fifteen days, without there being

          any proper explanation for the same. In fact, the petitioner had a

          good term with the victim girl and taking benefit of the same,

          the informant and others were pressurizing him to solemnize

          marriage and when the petitioner refused to do so, the present

          FIR came to be instituted. The mother of the petitioner along

          with other villagers have also filed several petitions before all

          the authorities concerned, including the SDPO, Superintendent

          of Police as well as DIG, Begusarai to investigate the matter

          properly and give a clean chit to the petitioner. The statement of

          the victim has also been recorded under Section 183 BNSS,

          wherein she has stated that both the petitioner and the victim

          were in talking term and they were living as a husband and wife,

          however, it is the family members of the petitioner, who are

          making hindrances in solemnization of marriage. The petitioner

          is a man of fair antecedent and undertakes that he will fully co-

          operate in the proceeding of the Court.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66736 of 2025(4) dt.21-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      victim was subjected to sexual exploitation on the pretext of

                      marriage and later on, the petitioner refused to perform the

                      marriage and, as such, his complicity cannot be denied.

                                   6. Having considered the submissions advanced by

                      learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of

                      the delay in institution of the FIR as well as statement of the

                      victim, wherein she has disclosed about the consensual

                      relationship, beside she being a major, let the petitioner above

                      named be released on bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender

                      before the court below within a period of four weeks from the

                      date of receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon

                      furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                      sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                      C.J.M., Begusarai in connection with Ballia P.S. Case No. 170

                      of 2025, subject to the conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of

                      the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 with the further

                      condition that one of the bailors shall be the own/close family

                      members of the petitioner.



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-

U      T


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