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Patna High Court

Pramod KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court refused to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Pramod Kumar applied for anticipatory bail in a case (PS Case No.298 of 2023) involving offences under Sections 341, 323, 379, 498(A), 504, 506, 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. He claimed he was falsely implicated by his wife, Pallavi Kumari, over a dowry dispute, asserting that she had assaulted him and was willing to restore conjugal rights. The wife’s counsel, however, alleged that the petitioner failed to fetch her back to the matrimonial home despite assurances, indicating a lack of intent to restore relations. The petitioner’s counsel could not rebut these allegations. Considering the submissions, the Court found no basis to grant anticipatory bail and rejected the petition.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner given the allegations of dowry harassment and failure to restore conjugal rights.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • IPC offences
  • Dowry Prohibition Act
  • conjugal rights
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.66979 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-298 Year-2023 Thana- NAWANAGAR District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Pramod Kumar, Son of Ramjeet Singh Resident of Village - Kirani, P.S.-
                 Nawanagar, District - Buxar

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Pallavi Kumari, Wife of Pramod Kumar R/o village - Kirani, P.S.-
                 Nawanagar, District - Buxar, Present Address - D/o Late Sanjay Singh, R/o
                 Village - Nasariganj, P.S.- Nasariganj, District - Rohtas

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Ms.Dimpal Kumari
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Sanjay Kumar
                                                 Mr.Santosh Chandra Bhaskar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   02-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   APP for the State and the learned counsel appearing on behalf of

                   the informant.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in anticipation of his

                   arrest in Nawanagar P. S. Case No.298 of 2023 registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 341, 323, 379, 498(A), 504,

                   506, 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3 and 4 of the D.

                   P. Act.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner, being husband, has been falsely implicated in the

                   instant case by the opposite party no.2, on which the learned

                   counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party no.2 submits
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66979 of 2025(5) dt.02-04-2026
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          that for non-fulfilment of dowry demand the opposite party no.2

          was assaulted, abused and ousted from the house. It is also

          submitted that the case was taken up on 24.03.2026, when a

          specific submission was made on behalf of the opposite party

          no.2 that she is willing to restitute her conjugal rights, on which

          the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner based

          on submission has submitted that even petitioner is willing to

          keep the opposite party no.2 with honour and dignity and he will

          go and fetch the opposite party no.2 back to her parental home

          on 31.03.2026, but then, the petitioner despite giving assurance

          to this Court did not come to fetch the opposite party no.2 back

          to her matrimonial home, which amply demonstrates that

          petitioner does not intend to restitute his conjugal rights and

          only for the purposes of bail, a false submission was made.

                       4. The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner is not in a position to rebut the said submission of the

          learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party no.2.

                       5. At this stage, the learned A.P.P. as well as the

          learned counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party no.2

          submits one can well imagine the plight of the opposite party

          no.2 that how she is sustaining herself and the child in absence

          of any support from the petitioner including financial support.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66979 of 2025(5) dt.02-04-2026
                                                           3/3




                                      6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

                         A.P.P. as well as the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                         opposite party no.2, the Court is not inclined to extend the

                         privilege of anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

                                      7. The prayer of the petitioner for anticipatory bail

                         stands rejected.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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