Patna High Court
Mamta Kumari @ Mamta Kumari GuptaversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- SONI SHRIVASTAVA
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to bond and conditions.
Summary
Mamta Kumari, the wife of the deceased Alok Kumar Gupta, applied for anticipatory bail in a case registered under sections 302 and 120(B)/34 of the IPC concerning her husband's death in 2019. The prosecution alleged that she and other family members conspired to murder the deceased, citing a post‑mortem report indicating poisoning. The petitioner contended that the death had already been investigated through a UD case and a complaint, and that there was no material linking her to the alleged offence; she also highlighted her clean record and lack of risk of absconding. The State opposed the bail, but the court noted the existence of pending investigations, the absence of substantive evidence against her, and her cooperation prospects. Consequently, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a cash bond, sureties, and conditions under Sections 438(2) of the CrPC and 482(2) of the B.N.S.S, 2023, directing her to cooperate with the investigation.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner in a murder and conspiracy case under sections 302, 120(B) and 34 IPC.
- Whether the existence of prior UD and complaint cases and lack of material evidence against the petitioner justify bail.
Legislation cited
- B.N.S.S., 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 438(2)
- Indian Penal Code — s. 120B, 302, 34
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- murder
- conspiracy
- IPC sections 302,120B,34
- CrPC Section 438
- Section 482
- prior investigation
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.68252 of 2025
Arising out of PS. Case No.-442 Year-2024 Thana- GORAUL District- Vaishali
======================================================
Mamta Kumari @ Mamta Kumari Gupta W/o Late Alok Kumar Gupta Resi-
dent of Village- Khanjahachak, P.S.- Lalganj, District- Vaishali At Present
R/O Vill.- Shehan, P.S.- Kathara, Dist.- Vaishali
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Pranav Kumar, Advocate
Mr. Rajeev Ranjan No. II, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s: Mr. Raj Kishor Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
ORAL ORDER
4 17-01-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP for the State.
2. The petitioner has preferred this application for
grant of anticipatory bail apprehending her arrest in connection
with Goraul P.S. Case No. 442 of 2024 registered under sections
302 and 120(B)/34 of IPC.
3. The case of the prosecution lodged by the
Sub-inspector of Police is that the deceased Alok Kumar Gupta
had died at his Sasural on 26.05.2019 with regard to which an
information was given and a UD case was registered earlier by
the uncle of the deceased and subsequently a complaint case
was also filed by the father of the deceased alleging that the
wife of the deceased and her other family members had con-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68252 of 2025(4) dt.17-01-2026
2/3
spired to murder the deceased.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that it
would be apparent from the present First Information Report
that the deceased had died wayback in the year 2019 for which a
UD case had already been instituted and subsequently a com-
plaint case was filed with general and omnibus allegation. It is
further submitted that no case would be made out against the
present petitioner since the present case has been filed after re-
ceiving the viscera report indicating death because of poisoning.
It is also submitted that this viscera report as a matter of fact
was challenged by the father of the deceased as being not cor-
rect and the petitioner, who is the wife of the deceased, having
two daughters always had cordial relation with her husband.
5. The application for anticipatory bail is opposed by
learned A.P.P. for the State.
6. Taking into consideration the facts and circum-
stances of the case and considering the fact that with similar al-
legation a UD Case and complaint case is also pending and
there is no substantial material to connect the petitioner in the
present case, let the petitioner, above named who is the wife of
the deceased having no criminal antecedent and against whom
there is no chance of absconding or tampering with evidence, in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.68252 of 2025(4) dt.17-01-2026
3/3
the event of her arrest or surrender before the learned Court be-
low within a period of four weeks, be released on anticipatory
bail in connection with Goraul P.S. Case No. 442 of 2024 on
furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with
two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the
learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate-I, Vaishali at Ha-
jipur, subject to the condition laid down under Section 438(2) of
the Code of Criminal Procedure/Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S,
2023 and subject to the further condition that she shall co-oper-
ate in investigation/trial.
(Soni Shrivastava, J)
Vikash/-
U T
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