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Patna High Court

Birendra Kumar @ Birendra RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Birendra Kumar, was arrested in connection with an alleged assault on the uncle of an informant, involving multiple co‑accused and unknown persons, and charged under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner claimed the incident arose from a petty grazing dispute and that the assault was a "free fight"; he also highlighted the death of his father and his custody since 24‑11‑2025. The State opposed bail, citing four prior criminal antecedents, though most were under the Excise Act and the petitioner was already on bail in those matters. The Court examined the facts, noting the earlier filing of a case by the petitioner’s side and the nature of the dispute, and decided that bail was appropriate. Accordingly, the Court ordered the petitioner’s release on a bail bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding surety relations and court attendance.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted in a case involving offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 118(1), 109, 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents under the Excise Act affect his eligibility for bail.
  • Whether the circumstances of a "free fight" and the earlier filing of a case by the petitioner justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • assault
  • grievous hurt
  • prior convictions
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Patna High Court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.6918 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-671 Year-2025 Thana- BIDUPUR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Birendra Kumar @ Birendra Rai Son of Ray Saheb Singh @ Ray Saheb Ray
                 Resident of Village- Rahimapur, P.S.- Biddupur, District- Vaishali

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Ajay Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Pramod Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   23-02-2026                   This case has been listed on the mentioning slip filed

                   by learned counsel for the petitioner on the ground that the

                   father of the petitioner has died.

                                2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                   3. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for

                   the offence punishable under Sections 126(2), 115 (2), 117(2),

                   118(1), 109, 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,

                   2023.

                                   4. As per the prosecution case, the petitioner in

                   association with other co-accused and 10-12 unknown persons

                   are said to have brutally assaulted the uncle of the informant.

                                   5. It is submitted by learned counsel for the

                   petitioner that due to petty dispute of grazing the buffalo the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6918 of 2026(3) dt.23-02-2026
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          dispute took place between the parties and the allegation is

          made upon the five accused persons along with 10-12 unknown

          persons that they indiscriminately assaulted by various weapons.

          So far as the petitioner is concerned, there is an allegation that

          he along with another co-accused assaulted by means of spade

          on the head of the informant causing serious injury to him. The

          injury report, which is Annexure-2, indicates that there is no

          midline displacement, hemorrhage etc. on the head, rather a

          fracture is noted on tip of bilateral nasal bone, which is opined

          to be grievous in nature. Further, it has been submitted that there

          was a free fight between the parties and Biddupur P.S. Case

          No.569 of 2025 has been lodged with specific allegation against

          the informant by the brother of the petitioner. The petitioner has

          been languishing in custody since 24.11.2025 and chargesheet

          has been submitted.

                          6. Learned APP for the State opposed the bail

          petition on the ground that the petitioner has four criminal

          antecedents. However, in response, it is submitted that except

          one all are under the provisions of Excise Act and the petitioner

          is on bail in all the cases.

                          7. Taking into consideration the facts and

          circumstances of the case and also considering the fact that there
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6918 of 2026(3) dt.23-02-2026
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                      was free fight between the parties and the case lodged by the

                      petitioner’s side is earlier in point of time, the above named

                      petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                      bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties

                      of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court

                      below where the case is pending/successor Court in connection

                      with Biddupur P.S. Case No.671 of 2025, subject to the

                      conditions that :

                                   (i) One of the bailors will be his own blood relative,

                      preferably, father, mother, brother, sister and/or his wife.

                                   (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present in

                      court on each and every date during trial and in the event of

                      failure on two consecutive dates without sufficient reasons, his

                      bail bonds shall be liable to be cancelled by the learned court

                      concerned.


                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)

Trivedi/-

U       T


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