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Patna High Court

Amarjeet @ Chhotu @ Chhotu Kumar @ Amarjeet AryanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Provisional anticipatory bail is granted subject to bond, sureties, and verification of antecedents, with the possibility of cancellation if more than three prior cases are found.

Summary

The petitioner, Amarjeet, feared arrest in a case registered under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act for the alleged recovery of 720 ml of liquor from a shop owned by Ravi. He has three prior criminal cases, two of which are also under the Excise Act, and contends that he was not caught in possession and that the case rests solely on Ravi’s confessional statement made in police custody, which he claims lacks evidentiary value. The State opposed his prayer for anticipatory bail. The Court, after hearing both sides, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioner furnish a bail bond of Rs 15,000 with two sureties of the same amount and appear before the trial court within six weeks. The order is made under Section 482(2) of the BNSS and is subject to verification of the petitioner’s antecedents; if more than three prior cases are found, the bail will be cancelled.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act.
  • Whether a confessional statement of a co‑accused made in police custody can alone justify arrest.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents affect the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • Section 30
  • confessional statement
  • police investigation
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7129 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-311 Year-2025 Thana- PIRBAHOR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Amarjeet @ Chhotu @ Chhotu Kumar @ Amarjeet Aryan S/o- Munna Prasad
                 Sharma Village- Gandhi Chowk Sampatchak PS- Pirbahore Distt- Patna

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Khushi Awadh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms.Veena Kumari Jaiswal
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-02-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the

                   Bihar Excise Act.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has antecedent of three cases out of which two cases

                   are under the Excise Act and allegation is of recovery of 720 ml

                   of liquor from shop of Ravi.

                             4.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner was not arrested from the spot as such nothing was

                   recovered from his conscious possession and even the alleged

                   recovery is from a shop which does not belong to the petitioner

                   and petitioner has no concern or relation with Ravi and he came
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7129 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
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          to be implicated based on confessional statement of Ravi in

          police custody which does not have any evidentiary value. It is

          further submitted that once an accused is implicated in a case

          relating to excise, the police starts implicating mechanically

          either at the instance of Chowkidar, local person, confessional

          statement or secret information without holding a proper

          investigation.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                   6.     Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the event

          of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial court within a

          period of six weeks from today, be released on Provisional

          anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees

          Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

          pending/successor court in connection with Pirbahore P.S. Case

          No. 311 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                   7.     It is made clear that thereafter the learned Trial Court

          shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the

          event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of more than

          three cases then it would be presumed that petitioner, for the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7129 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                        purposes of seeking anticipatory bail, had concealed his antecedent

                        before this Court, as such, the provisional anticipatory bail order

                        shall not be confirmed, but after verification if it is found that

                        petitioner has antecedent of three cases in that event the

                        provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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