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Patna High Court

Md. Waris Alam @ Waris Alam @ MunnaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Md Waris Alam, was arrested in connection with a case under Section 21(c) of the Indian Penal Code involving the recovery of commercial quantities of Corex Triprolidine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate Syrup from his motorcycle. He has been in judicial custody since 26 October 2024 and filed a second bail application after an earlier denial by a coordinate bench. The petitioner argued that he has two prior criminal antecedents for which he is on bail, that the charge was framed on 22 March 2025, and that the trial is still pending. The State opposed bail, relying on a Supreme Court decision (X v. State of Rajasthan, 2024 SCC OnLine SC 3539) which cautions courts against granting bail in serious offences once trial has commenced. The Patna High Court, finding no new ground and adhering to the Supreme Court precedent, rejected the bail petition and directed the lower court to expedite the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a case under Section 21(c) IPC after the trial has commenced.
  • Whether the Supreme Court’s guidance in X v. State of Rajasthan (2024 SCC OnLine SC 3539) is applicable to deny bail in this circumstance.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Section 21(c) IPC
  • serious offence
  • trial commencement
  • Supreme Court precedent
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7255 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-665 Year-2024 Thana- FORBESGANJ District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Waris Alam @ Waris Alam @ Munna S/O Md. SK. Riyasat @ Riyasat @
                 Md Malim R/O Village Haripur ward no.- 06, P.S - Forbesganj, District-
                 Araria

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mrs. Vaishnavi Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Sevak Choudhary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                           2.      The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Forbesganj P.S. Case No. 665 of 2024, instituted for the

                   offences under Sections 21(c) of the Indian Penal Code.

                           3.      This is the second attempt of the petitioner for bail.

                   The petitioner has renewed his prayer for grant of regular bail

                   which was earlier rejected by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court

                   vide order dated 14.05.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 6900 of

                   2025 taking into consideration the recovery of commercial

                   quantity of Corex Triprolidine Hydrochloride and Codeine

                   Phosphate Syrup Wiscodin from the motorcycle of the

                   petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7255 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
                                            2/3




                  4.      Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 26.10.2024

          without any rhymes or reason and has got two criminal

          antecedents in which he is on bail. It is further submitted that

          charge has already been framed against the petitioner on

          22.03.2025 and till date the trial has not concluded.

                  5.      Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner. Learned APP for the

          State relied upon a decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court reported

          in 2024 SCC OnLine SC 3539 (X. vs. State of Rajasthan &

          Anr.), wherein in paragraph no. 14, the Hon’ble Apex Court has

          held as under:

                                  “14. Ordinarily in serious offences like rape,

                                  murder,      dacoity,       etc.,   once   the   trial

                                  commences and the prosecution starts

                                  examining its witnesses, the Court, be it the

                                  Trial Court or the High Court should be

                                  loath in entertaining the bail application of

                                  the accused.”

                  6.      There is no new ground to consider the bail petition

          of the petitioner. Considering the reliance placed by the learned

          APP for the State upon a decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court,
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7255 of 2026(2) dt.19-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       this Court is not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                               7.      In view of the above, the prayer for bail of the

                       petitioner is again rejected with a direction to the court below to

                       expedite the trial and conclude the same.



                                                                    (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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