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Patna High Court

Jitendra Kumar Mehta @ Suraj @ Suraj Kumar @ Jitendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted subject to the conditions laid down under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S., including the mandatory payment of monthly maintenance.

Summary

The petitioner, Jitendra Kumar Mehta, was arrested in a complaint alleging offences under Sections 85 and 115(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act. He applied for anticipatory bail, claiming he was falsely implicated by his estranged wife, the opposite party No.2, and offered to pay a monthly maintenance of Rs.2,000. The wife argued that mediation had failed and suspected the maintenance offer was a ploy to obtain bail, but also stated that non‑payment would justify cancellation of bail. The State opposed the bail application. The Court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditioned it on the petitioner depositing the agreed maintenance, allowing the wife to seek cancellation if payments are missed, and noting that any court‑fixed maintenance would supersede the present arrangement.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act.
  • Whether the Court can condition anticipatory bail on the payment of maintenance to the petitioner’s wife.
  • Whether the bail can be cancelled if the petitioner fails to make the stipulated maintenance payments.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • maintenance
  • marital dispute
  • false implication
  • Section 438 Cr.P.C.
  • Section 85 B.N.S.
  • Section 115(2) B.N.S.
  • mediation
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.73353 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-2151 Year-2024 Thana- COMPLAINT CASE District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Jitendra Kumar Mehta @ Suraj @ Suraj Kumar @ Jitendra Kumar S/O
                 Jagdish Mehta R/O Village- Raghunathpur Dakshin, Ward No. 07, P.S-
                 Bhargama, Distt.- Araria.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Rupa Kumari W/O Jitendra Kumar Mehta @ Suraj @ Suraj Kumar @
                 Jitendra Kumar, D/O Bharatlal Mehta R/O Village- Shivnagar, Ward No. 12,
                 P.S- Raniganj, Distt.- Araria.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Vijay Kishore Bharti
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Nand Kishore Prasad
                                                 Mr.Mukesh Kumar Rana
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   24-03-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel appearing on behalf of

                   the opposite party no. 2.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 85 and

                   115(2) of the B.N.S.

                                3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submits that petitioner, being the husband, has been

                   falsely implicated in the instant case by the opposite party no. 2.

                   It is further submitted that relationship in between the petitioner

                   and the opposite party no. 2 has soured to an extent that where it
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73353 of 2025(4) dt.24-03-2026
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          is not possible to revive the conjugal relationship for the present

          but with passage of time and on intervention of well-wishers,

          the parties may resolve the dispute amicably. It is next submitted

          based on instruction that petitioner being the husband is aware

          of his responsibility towards the opposite party no. 2 and the

          child, as such, petitioner is willing to pay a monthly

          maintenance of Rs.2,000/-.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          opposite party no. 2 submits that the case was referred for

          mediation but then the mediation failed, as such, it might be a

          ploy on the part of the petitioner to agree before this Court of

          paying an amount of monthly maintenance of Rs.2,000/- only

          for the purposes of seeking anticipatory bail, on which learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is aware of the consequences of giving undertaking

          before this Court. It is further submitted that if petitioner

          breaches the undertaking and if anticipatory bail is granted then

          the same shall be liable to be cancelled, on which learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the opposite party no. 2 submits

          that since petitioner is willing to pay a monthly maintenance of

          Rs.2,000/-, as such, no useful purpose would be served by

          sending the petitioner to jail and chances of future reconciliation
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73353 of 2025(4) dt.24-03-2026
                                            3/4




          may also get marred. It is next submitted that the bank account

          number of the opposite party no. 2 shall be WhatsApped on the

          WhatsApp number of the learned counsel appearing on behalf

          of the petitioner and learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner undertakes to communicate the same to the petitioner

          so that monthly maintenance as agreed commences from

          01.04.2026.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, let

          the petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or

          surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be released

          on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case

          is pending/Successor Court in connection with Complaint Case

          No.2151C of 2024, subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       7. However, it is made clear that opposite party no. 2

          shall be at liberty to approach this Court seeking cancellation of

          the anticipatory bail granted to the petitioner, in the event, the

          petitioner does not deposit the amount of maintenance as agreed
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73353 of 2025(4) dt.24-03-2026
                                                           4/4




                         for two consecutive months.

                                      8. It is further made clear that if the Court of

                         competent jurisdiction fixes the maintenance, in that event, the

                         present maintenance shall stop.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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