Patna High Court
Amit KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)
- Bench
- ANSHUMAN
Holding
Anticipatory bail was granted to petitioners 1‑3 and denied to petitioner 4.
Summary
The petitioners, four residents of Patedha village, were charged in a police case under multiple sections of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for assaulting a victim with a sword (three petitioners) and an iron rod (the fourth petitioner). They applied for anticipatory bail, asserting innocence, clean criminal records, and that the injury report did not show injuries caused by a sword. The State opposed bail but agreed to verify the injury report. The court observed that no injury attributable to the sword was found and that the dispute appeared to be over money, and therefore granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1‑3 subject to conditions, while rejecting bail for petitioner 4 due to a specific allegation against him. The bail bond of Rs 30,000 each and conditions under sections 2(1)(d) and 482(2) of the BNS were imposed.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to petitioners 1‑3 under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
- Whether anticipatory bail should be denied to petitioner 4 given the specific allegation of assault with an iron rod.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 109, 115(2), 117, 118, 126(2), 2(1)(d), 303(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352, 482(2), 74
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- assault
- weapon injury
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
- criminal procedure
- section 115
- section 126
- section 351
- section 352
- section 74
- section 117
- section 118
- section 109
- section 303
- section 3(5)
- section 2(1)(d)
- section 482(2)
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7372 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-511 Year-2025 Thana- MAHARAJGANJ District- Siwan
======================================================
1. Amit Kumar son of Sobhan Sah Resident of Village-Patedha P.S-
Maharajganj, Dist- Siwan
2. Rakesh Sah @ Rakesh Kumar son of Late Marua Sah @ late Baharan Sah
Resident of Village-Patedha P.S- Maharajganj, Dist- Siwan
3. Sumit Kumar Son of Sobhan Sah Resident of Village-Patedha P.S-
Maharajganj, Dist- Siwan
4. Nitesh Sah @ Nitesh Kumar son of Late Marua Sah @ Late Baharan Sah
Resident of Village-Patedha P.S- Maharajganj, Dist- Siwan
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Anil Chandra, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Akbar Ali, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
ORAL ORDER
3 22-04-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned
APP for the State.
2. The petitioners are apprehending arrest in
connection with Maharajganj P.S. Case No. 511 of 2025, dated
19.10.2025, lodged under Sections 115(2), 126(2), 351(2), 352,
74, 117, 118, 109, 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as “BNS, 2023”).
3. As per the prosecution, the specific allegations
against petitioner Nos. 1, 2, and 3 are that they assaulted the
victim with a sword, whereas the allegation against petitioner
No. 4 is that he assaulted the victim with an iron rod, as a result
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7372 of 2026(3) dt.22-04-2026
2/3
of which injuries were caused.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
petitioners are innocent and have committed no offence.
Counsel further submits that the criminal antecedents of the
petitioners are clean. It is further submitted that there are
specific allegations against petitioner no. 4 and another co-
accused, who is not a petitioner herein, that they have caused
injury by iron rod.
5. Counsel further submits that there is allegation of
assault by sword against three petitioners, however, no
corresponding injury attributable to such weapon is reflected in
the injury report. Counsel further submits that on a previous
occasion, with a view to verify the injury report, the case diary
was called for. Counsel also submits that the petitioners are
ready to abide by and fulfil all the conditions that may be
imposed upon them.
6. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
bail of the petitioners but fairly submits that the case diary was
called for to verify the injury.
7. Upon perusal, it transpires that there are two
injuries, though grievous in nature, caused by a hard and blunt
substance.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7372 of 2026(3) dt.22-04-2026
3/3
8. In light of the submissions made that petitioner
Nos. 1, 2, and 3 are alleged to have been armed with swords, but
no injury attributable to such weapon is found, and considering
that the cause of dispute appears to be an exchange of money, let
the petitioner Nos. 1, 2 & 3 namely, Amit Kumar, Rakesh Sah
@ Rakesh Kumar and Sumit Kumar be released on anticipatory
bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the Trial Court
within a period of 4 weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond
of Rs.30,000/- (Rupees Thirty Thousand) each as mentioned in
Section 2(1)(d) of the BNSS, 2023 to the satisfaction of
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate- II, Siwan, in connection
with Maharajganj P.S. Case No. 511 of 2025, subject to the
conditions as laid down U/s 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023.
9. So far as the bail application of the petitioner No. 4,
namely, Nitesh Sah @ Nitesh Kumar is concerned, his bail
application is hereby rejected, as there is specific allegation
against him.
(Dr. Anshuman, J.)
Aman Kumar/-
U T
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