Patna High Court
Sikandar Yadav @ Sikendra YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail with conditions, subject to verification of the petitioners' criminal antecedents.
Summary
The petitioners, Sikandar Yadav and Durgesh Yadav, were implicated in a case under Sections 274, 275 and 3(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022, for allegedly recovering 1,005.15 litres of liquor from a mango orchard and a motorcycle. They argued that the orchard did not belong to them, nothing was seized from their conscious possession, and that they were being mechanically implicated because of prior excise cases. The State opposed their prayer for anticipatory bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.45,000 with two sureties and directed verification of their criminal antecedents. The bail would be confirmed if the antecedents matched the figures disclosed (nine cases for petitioner 1 and six for petitioner 2) and could be revoked if they exceeded those numbers.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners despite the alleged offences under the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
- Whether the petitioners' prior criminal antecedents justify denial of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances Act — s. 274, 275, 3(5)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- excise offences
- criminal antecedent
- Section 482
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7613 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-357 Year-2025 Thana- LADANIA District- Madhubani
======================================================
1. Sikandar Yadav @ Sikendra Yadav S/O Krishnadev Yadav R/O Village-
Bishunpur, P.S. - Ladaniya (Ladania), District - Madhubani, Bihar.
2. Durgesh Yadav S/O Sunil Yadav R/O Village- Bishunpur, P.S. - Ladaniya
(Ladania), District - Madhubani, Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Sanjay Kumar Jha
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Akshay Lal Pandit
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 23-02-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 274, 275
and 3(5) of BNS and Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and
Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
petitioner no.1 has antecedent of nine cases, out of which six
cases are under the Excise Act and petitioner no.2 has
antecedent of six cases, out of which, four cases are under the
Excise Act and allegation is of recovery of 1005.15 litres of
liquor from a mango orchard of petitioner no.1 along with a
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7613 of 2026(2) dt.23-02-2026
2/3
motorcycle. It is next submitted that petitioners were not
arrested from the spot as such nothing was recovered from their
conscious possession and the mango orchard does not belong to
the petitioner no.1 but since petitioners have antecedent under
the Excise Act, as such they came to be implicated at the
instance of chowkidar. It is also submitted that petitioners are
not the owners of any of the seized vehicle. It is also submitted
that once an accused is implicated in a case relating to excise,
the police starts implicating mechanically either through
chowkidar, local person, confessional statement or secret
information without holding a proper investigation.
4. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioners.
5. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners above-named, in the
event of their arrest or surrender before the learned Court below
within a period of six weeks from today, be released on
provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of
Rs.45,000/- (Rupees forty five thousand) each with two sureties
of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial
court where the case is pending/successor court in connection
with Ladaniya P.S. Case No.357/2025, subject to the conditions
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7613 of 2026(2) dt.23-02-2026
3/3
as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
6. It is made clear that thereafter the learned trial court
thereafter shall verify the criminal antecedents of the petitioners
and in the event if it is found that petitioner no.1 has antecedent
of more than nine cases and petitioner no.2 has antecedent of
more than six cases, in that event, it would be presumed that
petitioners had concealed their antecedent before this court, as
such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be
confirmed with but if after verification it is found that petitioner
no.1 has antecedent of nine cases and petitioner no.2 has
antecedent of six cases, in that event, the provisional
anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-
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