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Patna High Court

Sahil SumanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner, subject to strict conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Sahil Suman, was arrested in connection with a rape case (PS Hajipur Town Case No.724 of 2025) under Sections 64, 126(2), 115(2), 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. He contended that the allegations were false, that the complainant was a married adult with whom he had a consensual relationship since 2019, and that the complaint was later withdrawn. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The Court examined the facts, the petitioner’s lack of prior criminal record, and the arguments relying on Supreme Court precedents concerning bail in sexual offence cases. Considering the circumstances and the period of custody, the Court decided to grant bail with a cash bond of Rs.15,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of personal surety, regular appearance, and non‑interference with evidence or witnesses.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to an accused in a rape case under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner’s claim of false implication and lack of criminal antecedent justify bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the Court are sufficient to safeguard the trial process.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • rape
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure
  • false implication
  • consensual relationship
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.78093 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-724 Year-2025 Thana- NAGAR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Sahil Suman Son of Sureshwar Singh @ Sureshwar Prasad Singh Resident of
                 Village - Sikandarpur Mushari, Pankaj Market Road, Police Station Town
                 Muzaffarpur, Dist. - Muzaffarpur(Bihar).
                                                                        ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.    Kajal Kumari W/o Prashant Sharma, D/o Dayanand Prasad Resident of
                 Hatsarganj Jagdamba Asthan, Police Station- Nagar (Hatsarganj OP),
                 Hajipur, Distt.- Vaishali

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Kumar Ravish, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Dr. Ajeet Kumar, A.P.P.
                                                   Mr. Aditya Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   11-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned APP for the State. Perused

                   the case diary.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Hajipur

                   Town P.S. Case No. 724 of 2025, instituted for the offences

                   under Sections 64, 126(2), 115(2), 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. Prosecution case, in short, is that the petitioner

                   committed rape upon the informant after giving allurement of

                   marriage.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78093 of 2025(4) dt.11-02-2026
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          petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case. He

          further submitted that informant is a major and married lady. He

          further submitted that there are consensual sexual activity

          between the petitioner and victim from the year 2019. He

          further submitted that informant has filed complaint against the

          petitioner, however, she opted to withdraw the same on

          21.11.2022. The incident of blackmail by showing photographs

          is stated to have started in December, 2019, but no FIR or

          complain has been provided. Charge-sheet has been submitted

          in this case. The petitioner is alleged to have established

          physical      relationship       on     the    assurance   of   marriage.

          Subsequently, for one reason or the other, the marriage could not

          be solemnized and for the said reason, the present case has been

          instituted. Learned counsel for the petitioner has further placed

          reliance on cases of the Hon’ble Supreme Court since reported

          in 2018 SCC OnLine SC-3100 (Dr. Dhruvaram Murlidhar

          Sonar Vs. The State of Maharastra & Ors) and (2019) 9 SCC

          608 (Pramod Suryabhan Pawar Vs. The State of Maharashtra

          and Ors.). It has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that

          the petitioner is in custody since 07.08.2025 and has no criminal

          antecedent.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78093 of 2025(4) dt.11-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     of the case, as also the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                   7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Hajipur Town P.S.

                     Case No. 724 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                   (I) One of the bailors shall be the petitioner’s own or

                     close member.

                                   (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     fixed during the trial and shall not remain absent on two

                     consecutive dates without sufficient cause.

                                   (III) The petitioner shall not tamper with the

                     prosecution evidence or influence/intimidate any witness during

                     the course of trial.

                                   In case of violation of any of the aforesaid conditions,

                     the Trial Court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the

                     petitioner.


                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-
U      T


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