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Patna High Court

Vijay ChauhanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted because the petitioner poses no flight risk, has a clean record, and the offences do not warrant continued detention, subject to his cooperation with the investigation.

Summary

Vijay Chauhan filed a petition seeking bail in connection with an FIR registered on 07‑12‑2024 under Sections 115(2), 64, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner argued that he is married, has no prior criminal record and that the alleged dowry demand is unrelated to the offences. The State, represented by the Additional Public Prosecutor, opposed bail, contending that the investigation was ongoing and the nature of the offences warranted custody. The Court examined the statutory provisions, the petitioner’s personal circumstances, and precedent (Amas P. S. Case No. 242/2025), and concluded that there was no flight risk or likelihood of tampering with evidence. Accordingly, the Court granted bail on the condition that the petitioner cooperate fully with the investigation and trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita for the offences alleged.
  • Whether the petitioner’s marital status, clean record and alleged dowry demand affect the bail decision.
  • Whether the stage of investigation justifies denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • dowry
  • marriage
  • investigation
  • Special Judge
  • POCSO

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.79267 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-51 Year-2024 Thana- MAHILA P.S BAGHA District- West
                                                        Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Vijay Chauhan S/o- Late Shera Chauhan R/v - Mangalpur Ward No.10, P.S. -
                 Patkhauli, Distt - West Champaran

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Bihar
           2.    Nisha Kumari D/o- Naresh Chaudhary, R/o Village- Nayagaon, Ward No.
                 10, P.S.- Laukaria, District- West Champaran

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Krishna Prabhat, Advocate
                                                 Ms. Anjali Das, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-03-2026                          He
                                         ardt
                                            hel
                                              ear
                                                nedc
                                                   ouns
                                                      elf
                                                        ort
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                                                             ti
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                                                                 rand

                   l
                   ear
                     nedAPPf
                           ort
                             heSt
                                at
                                 e.

                                 2.The pe
                                        ti
                                         ti
                                          one
                                            r ma
                                               kes a pr
                                                      aye
                                                        rfor ba
                                                              il in

                   connection with Bagaha Mahila P.S. Case No.51 of 2024, F.I.R

                   dated 07.12.2024 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 115(2), 64, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                                 3.Aspe
                                      rthepr
                                           ose
                                             cut
                                               ionc
                                                  ase
                                                    ,on07.
                                                         12.
                                                           2024,s
                                                                tat
                                                                  ing

                   t
                   hathe
                       rma
                         rri
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                               tht
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                                    ti
                                     ti
                                      one
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                                          sfix
                                             edi
                                               n2022.Af
                                                      ter

                   e
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                                                      rand

                   a
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                      dlye
                         sta
                           bli
                             she
                               dph
                                 ysi
                                   calr
                                      ela
                                        ti
                                         onsmul
                                              ti
                                               plet
                                                  ime
                                                    sont
                                                       he
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79267 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
                                            2/3




          p
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          pe
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          nal
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                                          nfor
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          c
          ompl
             et
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                   har
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                       she
                         etha
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                                dy be
                                    en fil
                                         eda
                                           nd t
                                              he

          pe
           ti
            ti
             one
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                      shi
                        ngi
                          njudi
                              ci
                               alc
                                 ust
                                   odys
                                      inc
                                        e25.
                                           05.
                                             2025.

                       5.Pur
                           sua
                             ntt
                               otheno
                                    tic
                                      eis
                                        sue
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                                             hisCour
                                                   t,t
                                                     he

          l
          ear
            nedc
               ouns
                  elf
                    ort
                      hei
                        nfor
                           mantha
                                sappe
                                    are
                                      danddoe
                                            sno
                                              t

          di
           sput
              ethef
                  act
                    ualpos
                         it
                          ions
                             ubmi
                                tt
                                 edb
                                   ythel
                                       ear
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                                            ouns
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          t
          hepe
             ti
              ti
               one
                 randf
                     urt
                       hers
                          ubmi
                             tst
                               hatc
                                  ordi
                                     alr
                                       ela
                                         ti
                                          ons
                                            hipha
                                                s
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79267 of 2025(3) dt.19-03-2026
                                                       3/3




                     be
                      enr
                        est
                          ore
                            dbe
                              twe
                                ent
                                  hem.

                                  6.Le
                                     ar dAdditional Public Prosecutor for the State
                                       ne

                     oppos
                         est
                           hepr
                              aye
                                rforr
                                    egul
                                       arba
                                          il
                                           .

                                  7.Cons
                                       ide
                                         rin
                                           gthef
                                               act
                                                 sandc
                                                     irc
                                                       ums
                                                         tanc
                                                            est
                                                              hatt
                                                                 he

                     pe
                      ti
                       ti
                        one
                          rha
                            sonl
                               ybe
                                 enma
                                    devi
                                       ct
                                        im ofc
                                             irc
                                               ums
                                                 tanc
                                                    esa
                                                      ndf
                                                        als
                                                          e

                     a
                     ll
                      ega
                        ti
                         onsa
                            ndt
                              hepe
                                 ti
                                  ti
                                   one
                                     risl
                                        angui
                                            shi
                                              ngi
                                                nju
                                                  dic
                                                    ialc
                                                       ust
                                                         ody

                     s
                     inc
                       e25.
                          05.
                            2025,t
                                 hepe
                                    ti
                                     ti
                                      one
                                        rise
                                           nla
                                             rge
                                               donba
                                                   ilonf
                                                       urn
                                                         ishi
                                                            ng

                     ba
                      ilbondo
                            fRs
                              .10,
                                 000/
                                    -(Te
                                       nThous
                                            and
                                              )wi
                                                tht
                                                  wos
                                                    ure
                                                      ti
                                                       eso
                                                         f

                     t
                     hel
                       ikea
                          mount
                              ,ea
                                cht
                                  othes
                                      ati
                                        sf
                                         act
                                           ionofl
                                                ear
                                                  nedEx
                                                      clus
                                                         ive

                     Spe
                       cia
                         lJud
                            geRa
                               pea
                                 ndPOCSOAc
                                         t,Be
                                            tti
                                              ah,We
                                                  stCha
                                                      mpa
                                                        ran,

                     i
                     nconne
                          cti
                            onwi
                               thBagaha Mahila P.S. Case No.51 of 2024,

                     s
                     ubj
                       ectt
                          othec
                              ondi
                                 ti
                                  ont
                                    hatthe petitioner shall co-operate in the

                     investigation/trial.



                                                   (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U      T


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