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Patna High Court

Subodh Yadav @ Subodh Kumar YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court refused to grant bail to the petitioners.

Summary

The petitioners, Lalo Yadav and Subodh Yadav, were arrested in connection with the murder of a teacher’s brother, an offence alleged under Sections 103, 3(5) and 61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. They contend that they have been falsely implicated, are not named in the FIR, and that only suspicion exists against them, citing the lack of a CDR link and the fact that they were never produced for a T.I. parade. The State opposes bail, relying on a confessional statement in which the petitioners allegedly admitted guilt, recorded in the case diary. After hearing both sides, the Court found the material insufficient to justify bail and rejected the petitioners’ bail applications. The Court allowed the petitioners to re‑apply for bail in the lower court if the trial is not concluded within six months of the order.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under the provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Arms Act in view of the alleged confessional statement and the nature of the offences.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • Arms Act
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • confessional statement
  • pre‑trial detention
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.79920 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-21 Year-2025 Thana- KUSHESHWARASTHAN District-
                                                       Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Lalo Yadav Son of Late Bauan Yadav R/o Village- Bahera, Ward No. 2, P.S.-
                 Kusheshwar Asthan, District- Darbhanga

                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                      with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 80385 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-21 Year-2025 Thana- KUSHESHWARASTHAN District-
                                                       Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Subodh Yadav @ Subodh Kumar Yadav Son of Sri Deepnarayan Das @
                 Deepnarayan Yadav @ Dipnarayan Yadav R/o Village - Dhurgaonw, Ward no.
                 07, P.S. - Bharrahi, District - Madhepura.

                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 79920 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Devendra Kumar Sinha, Sr. Advocate
                                            Mr. Ranjit Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 80385 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. N.K. Agarwal, Sr. Advocate
                                            Mr. Surya Narayan Yadav, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Murli Dhar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   06-02-2026            Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State. Perused the case diary.

                          2.     The petitioners seek bail in connection with

                   Kusheshwar Asthan P.S. Case No. 21 of 2025 registered for the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79920 of 2025(4) dt.06-02-2026
                                            2/3




          offences punishable under Section 103, 3(5) & 61(2) of the

          Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                  3.      The informant’s elder brother, a teacher at Utkramit

          High School, was shot dead after leaving for school. The

          deceased had ongoing disputes with Headmaster Ram Chandra

          Paswan, including a recent altercation over indecent remarks

          towards a female teacher, and had expressed fear of being killed.

          The informant suspects the Headmaster, along with adversaries

          Ganga Prasad Yadav,                Shivdhari, and Pappu Yadav, of

          conspiring in the crime.

                  4.      Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners are innocent and have committed no offence as

          alleged against them and have falsely been implicated in the

          present case. Petitioners are not named in the FIR. Names of the

          petitioners have surfaced in this case during investigation.

          Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that except

          suspicion, there is no material against the petitioners. It is

          submitted that even the CDR report also does not confirm about

          the connectivity of one accused to another accused. Petitioners

          were not even put on T.I. Parade to ascertain their complicity in

          the alleged occurrence. Petitioners are languishing in custody

          since 25.03.2025 and petitioner, namely, Lalo Yadav bears four
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79920 of 2025(4) dt.06-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     criminal antecedents, whereas, petitioner, namely, Subodh

                     Yadav @ Subodh Kumar Yadav bears one criminal antecedent.

                             5.      On the other hand, learned A.P.P. for the State has

                     vehemently opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the

                     petitioners. It is submitted that petitioners in their confessional

                     statement has confessed their guilt and have very categorically

                     stated the manner in which alleged occurrence took place, which

                     fact finds figure in paragraph No. 127 of the case diary.

                             6.      Considering the rival submissions made by the

                     learned counsel for the parties and taking into account the

                     material available on record, this Court is not inclined to grant

                     bail to the petitioners. Prayer for grant of bail is hereby rejected.

                             7.      However, petitioners will be at liberty to renew

                     their prayer for bail in the Court below, if the trial is not

                     concluded within a period of six months from the date of

                     receipt/production of a copy of this order.


                                                                 (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)

Raj Kishore/-

U      T


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