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Patna High Court

Manish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court held that in the absence of material evidence beyond the co-accused’s confession, anticipatory bail may be granted subject to prescribed conditions.

Summary

Manish Kumar petitioned the Patna High Court for anticipatory bail in NDPS Case No.47 of 2025, alleging that his alleged involvement in a ganja sale was based solely on the confessional statement of his brother, co-accused Nandan Kumar. The prosecution had recovered 6 kg of ganja and claimed the petitioner was part of the drug business, but no incriminating article was found on him and he was not present at the scene. The petitioner argued lack of material evidence, that the seized quantity did not constitute a commercial quantity, and that his prior criminal record was unrelated to the NDPS Act. The State opposed the bail. The Court, considering the absence of substantive evidence beyond the co-accused’s confession, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and compliance with conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the only evidence against the accused is a co-accused's confessional statement.
  • Whether the quantity of ganja recovered (6 kg) qualifies as a commercial quantity under the NDPS Act.
  • Whether a prior criminal antecedent unrelated to the NDPS Act affects the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • NDPS Act
  • confessional statement
  • commercial quantity
  • bail conditions
  • narcotics
  • prior criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.80722 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-117 Year-2025 Thana- PHULWARIA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Manish Kumar S/o Prabhat Kumar R/o Village - Bihat Tola, Maksaspur, Ward
                 No. 17, P.S - Barauni, F.C.I, District – Begusarai.
                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar.
                                                                     ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Rahul Singh, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Mohammad Sufyan, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-01-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with N.D.P.S. Case No.47 of 2025 arising out of Phulwaria P.S.

                   Case No.117 of 2025 instituted under Sections 8/20(b)(ii)B of

                   N.D.P.S. Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, 6 K.G. of Ganja was

                   recovered from the seat next to the co-accused Nandan Kumar

                   who had disclosed that he and the petitioner who is his brother

                   were involved in the business of sale and purchase of Ganja.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

                   case only on the basis of confessional statement of co-accused.

                   He further submits that the petitioner was neither present at the

                   spot nor any incriminating article has been recovered from his
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80722 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
                                            2/3




          conscious possession. Learned counsel submits that except the

          confessional statement of the co-accused that the petitioner is

          also involved in the business of sale and purchase of Ganja,

          there is no material against the petitioner to connect him in this

          offence. He further submits that petitioner has one criminal

          antecedent but the same does not belong to N.D.P.S. Act and the

          police after investigation had submitted final form which was

          accepted by the Court concerned and the proceedings is dropped

          against the petitioner. Learned counsel submits that petitioner

          undertakes to cooperate in the investigation and trial. He further

          submits that the quantity of recovery does not comes under the

          category of commercial quantity.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, in the event

          of arrest or surrender before the Court below within six weeks

          from today, the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount to each to the satisfaction of the

          learned District & Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum-Spl. Judge,

          N.D.P.S. Act and P.O. of Children Court, Begusarai in
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80722 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        connection with N.D.P.S. Case No.47 of 2025 arising out of

                        Phulwaria P.S. Case No.117 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                        laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

                        Sanhita, 2023.



                                                (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
Ritik/-

U         T


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