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Patna High Court

Md. SonuversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioners subject to a bail bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioners, Md. Sonu and Md. Chotu, residents of the village where a disturbance occurred on 12 July 2025, were named among 45 accused in an FIR for assaulting police personnel during a peace‑keeping operation. They contended that the FIR contains only a generic allegation that they were seen near the scene and that no specific material links them to the offences listed under various sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The State opposed the bail application. The High Court examined whether anticipatory bail could be granted despite the general nature of the accusations and applied its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. Finding that the petitioners were likely falsely implicated and that no specific evidence was presented, the Court allowed anticipatory bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions. The order also noted that similarly situated co‑accused had previously been granted anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the FIR contains only general allegations without specific material against the petitioner
  • Whether Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 empowers the court to grant anticipatory bail in such circumstances

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • FIR
  • false implication
  • police assault
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • bail bond
  • sureties

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8101 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-275 Year-2025 Thana- PAKARIBARAW District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
           1.     Md. Sonu S/o Md. Munna Alam R/o Village - Masjid Gali, P.S - Pakari
                  Barawan, District - Nawada
           2.    Md. Chotu S/o Md. Munna R/o Village - Pakribarawan Choti Talay, P.O -
                 Pakaribarawan, District - Nawada

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Md. Kamaluddin, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Ramchandra Sahni, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the

                   State.

                                2. Petitioners apprehend arrest in a case registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 190, 191, 109, 115(2),

                   117(2), 132, 121, 126(2), 127(2), 224, 292, 324(4) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that on

                   12.07.2025, the informant received information that one

                   Farhana Parveen and her family members were constantly

                   assaulted by the neigbours. When the informant along with

                   other police personnel reached the place of occurrence to pacify

                   the matter then they were assaulted by the local people due to
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8101 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
                                            2/3




          which some police personnel were injured and glass of the

          police vehicle also got broken. It is further alleged that when

          police arrested 21 accused persons and 2 juvenile then, on the

          way, some women threw chilly powder on the police personnel.

          Thereafter, the FIR has been registered against 45 accused

          persons.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners are innocent and they have been falsely implicated in

          this case. It is further submitted that the FIR has been lodged

          against 45 accused persons including these petitioners. There is

          no specific allegation against these petitioners, rather, the

          allegations levelled against them is general and omnibus. Save

          and except the fact that petitioners were seen near the place of

          occurrence, there is no material against them to connect them in

          the present case. Learned counsel further submitted that

          petitioners being the residents of same village where the

          occurrence took place, were seen near the place of occurrence

          due to which they have been falsely made accused in this case.

          Similarly situated co-accused persons have already been granted

          anticipatory bail by this Court vide order dated 01.11.2025

          passed in Cr. Misc. No. 73016 of 2025.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposed
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8101 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                        the bail application.

                                     6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                        of the case, this anticipatory bail is allowed and it is ordered that

                        let the above named petitioners in the event of their

                        arrest/surrender before the court below within a period of eight

                        weeks from today, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail-bond

                        of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                        amount each to the satisfaction of Additional Chief Judicial

                        Magistrate II, Nawada in connection with Pakribarawan P. S.

                        Case No. 275 of 2025, subject to condition as laid down under

                        Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita,

                        2023.



                                              (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-

U         T


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