Patna High Court
Vijay Yadav @ Vijay Prasad YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner, directing his release upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.
Summary
Vijay Yadav was arrested in connection with a case registered under Sections 103(1), 103(2) and 61 of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 for allegedly assaulting the son of an informant with a knife and electric shock, resulting in death. The petitioner contended that no prosecution witness had been examined, the trial had not progressed, and the post‑mortem report showed no knife injuries, only death by electric shock. He also highlighted that the informant’s re‑statement during investigation did not specifically name him, and that several co‑accused had already been released on bail. The State argued that the allegation of electric shock against the petitioner was corroborated by the post‑mortem findings. The court noted the lack of specific identification, the completed investigation, and the petitioner’s long custody since June 2025, and consequently ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 437(3) Cr.P.C. and Section 480(3) B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita given the nature of the allegations and the evidence.
- Whether the informant’s failure to specifically name the petitioner in his re‑statement affects the bail decision.
- Whether the completion of investigation and absence of prosecution witnesses justify bail under Section 437(3) Cr.P.C. and Section 480(3) B.N.S.S.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 480(3)
- Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 — s. 103(1), 103(2), 61
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 437(3)
Subjects
- bail
- criminal procedure
- assault
- electric shock
- post-mortem
- investigation
- Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita
- Section 103
- Section 61
- Section 437(3)
- Section 480(3)
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.81057 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-171 Year-2025 Thana- DUMRA District- Sitamarhi
======================================================
Vijay Yadav @ Vijay Prasad Yadav Son of Late Mauje Yadav @ Mauje
Ray Resident of Village - Dharmana @ Dharbana, Police Station -
Dumra, District - Sitamarhi.
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mrs.Jyoti Kumari, Advocate
For the State : Mr.Yogendra Kumar Singh, APP
For the informant : Mr.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate
Mr.Mahendra Thakur, Advocate
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
3 09-01-2026 Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner, learned A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel
for the informant.
2. The accused/petitioner seeks bail in connection
with Dumra P.S. Case No. 171 of 2025 registered for the
offences under Sections 103(1), 103(2) and 61 of the
Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 (in short, the ‘B.N.S.’).
3. A report regarding progress of trial was also called
for from the learned trial court which was not made available
to this Court today, but Ms. Jyoti Kumari, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner, made statement at bar that no
prosecution witness was examined in this case and this case
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was committed to the court of session only on 05.01.2026.
4. The accused/petitioner is named in the First
Information Report and is in custody since 03.06.2025.
5. As per FIR, the son of the informant was
assaulted by 26 named and seven unknown persons on the
pretext of checking his two laptops out of certain suspicion
(not disclosed). It is alleged that son of the informant was
taken away to the nearby room where he was physically
assaulted by co-accused Rajesh Yadav by using knife and also
by Vijay Yadav (petitioner) by using electric shock.
6. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the petitioner that several accused persons have
been granted bail by different learned coordinate Benches of
this Court through Cr. Misc. No. 56517 of 2025 dated
17.10.2025; Cr. Misc. No. 62826 of 2025 dated 17.09.2025;
Cr. Misc. No. 71767 of 2025 dated 12.11.2025; Cr. Misc. No.
71990 of 2025 dated 12.11.2025 and Cr. Misc. No. 73020 of
2025 dated 12.11.2025.
7. It is also submitted that through Cr. Misc. No.
56517 of 2025, the co-accused Rajesh Yadav who was
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specifically alleged through FIR to cause multiple knife injury
upon deceased, was also granted bail considering the nature
of allegation general and omnibus.
8. It is also pointed out that no knife injury as
alleged was found upon post-mortem and, therefore, the
implication appeared as an afterthought to implicate
petitioner falsely with present case, however, it is conceded
that cause of death was due to electric shock and physical
assault. It is submitted that informant raised specific
allegation through FIR that this petitioner given an electric
shock to the deceased son of the informant during the
occurrence but in this connection, an attention of this Court
was drawn towards para 41 of the case diary, where re-
statement of the informant was recorded during course of
investigation, where it is alleged that it was Rajesh Yadav (co-
accused) who has been granted bail as discussed aforesaid,
and his family members without specifying name of this
petitioner, by giving multiple blow of knife and also by giving
electric shock killed his son during the occurrence, which
appears to be taken place inside a closed room and, therefore,
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the specific role attributed to petitioner also appears doubtful.
9. While concluding argument, it is submitted that
petitioner is a man of clean antecedent and, moreover,
investigation of this case is already concluded, for which
charge-sheet has been submitted and as such, there is no
chance of tampering with the evidence.
10. Learned A.P.P. for the State duly assisted by Mr.
Mahendra Thakur, learned counsel appearing for the
informant, while opposing the prayer of bail of the petitioner,
submitted that the allegation to give electric shock is
specifically available against this petitioner which appears
corroborating with post-mortem report as cause of death.
However, learned counsel for the informant could not
disputed the re-statement made by informant during course
of investigation as available under para 41 of the case diary
where he missed to name this petitioner and in very general
and omnibus manner raised allegation qua electric shock that
it was given by Rajesh Yadav and his family members.
11. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by
taking note of the fact as the informant fails to name this
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petitioner while recording his re-statement, as discussed
aforesaid, to cause electric shock, as alleged through FIR,
coupled with the fact that investigation of this case is already
completed, where petitioner remains in custody since
03.06.2025, accordingly, above-named petitioner is directed
to be released on bail, furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-
(Rupees Ten Thousand only) with two sureties of the like
amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Sitamarhi/concerned court, in connection with
Dumra P.S. Case No. 171 of 2025, subject to the condition as
laid down under Section 437(3) Cr.P.C/Section 480(3) of the
Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-
U T
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