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Patna High Court

Kavita Devi @ Kavita PandeyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to petitioner No.1 but rejected the prayer for anticipatory bail of petitioner No.2.

Summary

Petitioners Kavita Devi and her husband Ram Janm Pandey applied for anticipatory bail in connection with a criminal case (P.S. Case No. 470 of 2025) alleging offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The husband was alleged by the informant to have assaulted him with an iron rod, causing grievous injury, while the wife was said to have no serious involvement. The court examined the seriousness of the allegations and the statutory provisions governing anticipatory bail. It declined to grant anticipatory bail to the husband, finding the charges sufficiently grave, but granted bail to the wife subject to a Rs.20,000 bond and two sureties under Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The order directs that the wife may surrender within six weeks and be released on bail on compliance with the conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the wife (petitioner No.1) under Section 482(2) of the BNSS given the alleged offences.
  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the husband (petitioner No.2) despite the alleged assault causing grievous injury.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • grievous injury
  • assault
  • bail bond
  • Section 126
  • Section 115
  • Section 109
  • Section 352
  • Section 351
  • Section 3

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8136 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-470 Year-2025 Thana- PIRPAINTI District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Kavita Devi @ Kavita Pandey, Wife of Ram Janm Pandey @ Ramjanam
                  Pandey, Resident of village- Topra tola, P.S.- Pirpainti, Dist- Bhagalpur
           2.    Ram Janm Pandy @ Ramjanam Pandey, Son of Late Kedar Pandey,
                 Resident of village- Topra tola, P.S.- Pirpainti, Dist- Bhagalpur

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :        Mr. Rajive Ranjan Singh, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Sanjay Kumar Tiwary, APP
                 For the informant       :        Mr. Rajesh Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Santosh Kumar Verma, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAILENDRA SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Pirpainti P.S. Case No. 470 of 2025, dated 18.10.2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 126(2),

                   115(2), 109, 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya

                   Sanhita.

                                 3. Mr. Rajive Ranjan Singh, learned counsel

                   appearing for the petitioners, submits that petitioner No. 1 is a

                   fifty one year old lady. He further submits that petitioner No. 2,

                   who happens to be the husband of petitioner No. 1, was brutally

                   assaulted by the prosecution party on the alleged day and time
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8136 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




          of occurrence, for which Pirpainti P.S. Case No. 469 of 2025

          was registered, a copy of which has been filed with this petition

          as Annexure-2. It is submitted that there is no serious allegation

          against petitioner No. 1.

                      4. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the

          informant submits that petitioner No. 2 and co-accused Ram

          Vichar Pandey severely assaulted the informant, resulting in

          grievous injury to vital parts of the informant’s body, and in this

          regard, the trial court’s order may be perused.

                       5. Considering the seriousness of the allegations

          appearing against petitioner No. 2 who along with co-accused

          Ram Vichar Pandey allegedly inflicted an iron rod blow on the

          head of the informant, resulting in grievous injury to a vital part

          of his body, I am not inclined to grant the relief of anticipatory

          bail to the petitioner No.2. Accordingly, his prayer stands

          rejected.

                       6. Considering the role of petitioner no. 1 who is a

          lady in the commission of the alleged occurrence, this Court is

          inclined to grant her the relief of anticipatory bail. Accordingly,

          let the petitioner No.1 named-above, in the event of her arrest or

          surrender before the learned Court below within a period of six

          weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8136 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     bail bond of Rs. 20,000/- (Rupees Twenty Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the Court

                     concerned in connection with Pirpainti P.S. Case No. 470 of

                     2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                     482(2) of the BNSS.



                                               (Shailendra Singh, J)
maynaz/-

U     T


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