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Patna High Court

Rekha Devi @ Rekha KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that anticipatory bail is appropriate and granted it subject to the stipulated conditions.

Summary

Petitioners Rekha Devi and Saroj Rai were implicated in a dowry death case under Sections 80, 238, 61(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. They contended that they were innocent, that the FIR indicated a suicide, and that the allegations against them were vague and over‑broad. The State opposed the anticipatory bail, arguing the seriousness of the charges. The High Court examined the material on record, the nature of the accusations, and the provisions of Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. Finding insufficient grounds to deny bail and noting the petitioners’ clean antecedents, the Court granted anticipatory bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions. The order directs that if arrested within eight weeks, the petitioners be released on bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a dowry death case under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Whether the allegations against the petitioners constitute sufficient ground to deny bail
  • Application of Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in granting anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • dowry death
  • anticipatory bail
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions
  • over‑implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.84012 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-74 Year-2025 Thana- DARIYAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Rekha Devi @ Rekha Kumari D/O Ramji Rai Resident of Village -
                  Khajuhata Jhaua Tola, P.S- Dariyapur, District - Saran
           2.    Saroj Rai @ Saroj Kumar S/O Ramji Rai Resident of Village - Khajuhata
                 Jhaua Tola, P.S- Dariyapur, District - Saran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Shyameshwar Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Sevak Choudhary, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   16-03-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Petitioners apprehend arrest in a case registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 80, 238, 61(2), 3(5) of

                   the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. It is a case of dowry death. It is alleged that these

                   petitioners, along with other F.I.R. named accused persons,

                   killed the sister of informant, by hanging, due to non-fulfillment

                   of demand of dowry.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are innocent and have committed no offence.

                   Petitioner no. 1 is married sister-in-law, petitioner no. 2 is
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84012 of 2025(3) dt.16-03-2026
                                            2/3




          brother-in-law of the deceased and they are simply victims of

          over-implications. Allegation against petitioners is general and

          omnibus. Petitioners are separate in mess and property and they

          are not concerned with family affairs of the deceased. It is

          further submitted that the informant has himself stated in the

          FIR that the victim has committed suicide. Paragraph-30 of the

          case diary contains the statement of Nisha Kumari who is gotni

          of the deceased in which she has stated that the husband and

          wife were quarreling on mobile and after sometime, the

          deceased closed herself and later on, her dead body was found

          hanging with ceiling fan. Petitioners claim clean antecedent.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposed

          the bail application.

                       6. Considering the nature of accusation, materials

          available on record and other facts and circumstances of the

          case, this anticipatory bail is allowed and it is ordered that let

          the above named petitioners in the event of their arrest/surrender

          before the court below within a period of eight weeks from

          today, be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail-bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of Chief Judicial Magistrate,

          Saran at Chapra in connection with Dariyapur P. S. Case No. 74
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84012 of 2025(3) dt.16-03-2026
                                                          3/3




                        of 2025, subject to condition as laid down under Section 482(2)

                        of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                              (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Navya/-

U         T


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